Department of Oncology, Keiyu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
Department of Surgery, Keiyu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Anticancer Res. 2021 Jun;41(6):3139-3144. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15099.
Bone marrow metastasis is very uncommon in breast cancer. Cancer patients showing a dramatic response to chemotherapy with full recovery are very rare.
This is a case report of a 62-year-old woman who underwent partial mastectomy six years previously. The patient presented with increased fatigue and her hemoglobin level was 6.7 g/dl. Pathological examination of a bone marrow biopsy showed metastasis from breast cancer. Systemic therapy was initiated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide and pancytopenia was steadily improved. However, 15 months later, she felt severe fatigue again. Eribulin was administered and the patient showed sufficient recovery. She had two bone marrow metastases that caused pancytopenia including severe anemia. However, she survived twice with chemotherapy.
Bone marrow metastasis of breast cancer is life-threatening; however, chemotherapy may significantly improve survival.
乳腺癌骨髓转移非常罕见。癌症患者对化疗有明显反应并完全康复的情况极为罕见。
这是一位 62 岁女性的病例报告,六年前曾接受过部分乳房切除术。患者表现出疲劳加剧,血红蛋白水平为 6.7g/dl。骨髓活检的病理检查显示乳腺癌转移。采用多柔比星和环磷酰胺进行全身治疗,全血细胞减少症稳步改善。然而,15 个月后,她再次感到极度疲劳。给予艾瑞布林治疗后,患者得到了充分的恢复。她有两处骨髓转移灶,导致全血细胞减少症,包括严重贫血。然而,她两次都通过化疗幸存下来。
乳腺癌骨髓转移危及生命;然而,化疗可能显著改善生存。