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微信随访教育对先天性心脏病手术后婴儿母乳喂养效率及家长满意度的影响:一项短期随访研究。

Effect of WeChat follow-up education on breastfeeding efficiency of infants after congenital cardiac surgery and parents' satisfaction: A short-term follow-up study.

作者信息

Yu Xian-Rong, Xie Wen-Peng, Liu Jian-Feng, Dai Wang-Sheng, Cao Hua, Chen Qiang

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Fujian Key Laboratory of Women and Children's Critical Diseases Research, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fuzhou, China.

出版信息

J Paediatr Child Health. 2021 Dec;57(12):1899-1904. doi: 10.1111/jpc.15605. Epub 2021 Jun 4.

Abstract

AIM

This study aimed to investigate the impact of WeChat follow-up education on infants' breastfeeding efficiency after congenital cardiac surgery and parents' satisfaction.

METHODS

A prospective study was conducted in a provincial hospital in China. Sixty participants were divided into two groups: 30 participants in the study group received WeChat follow-up health education, and 30 participants in the control group received postoperative routine nursing education for infants after congenital cardiac surgery. The infants' breastfeeding efficiency, parents' satisfaction and relevant clinical data were recorded and analysed.

RESULTS

After the WeChat follow-up intervention, the breastfeeding efficacy score, the parents' satisfaction score and the exclusive breastfeeding rate in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of feeding intolerance, abdominal distension, dyspeptic diarrhoea, weight gain or recurrent vomiting between the two groups during the 3-month follow-up period.

CONCLUSION

WeChat education can improve infants' breastfeeding efficiency after congenital cardiac surgery and can improve parents' satisfaction and exclusive breastfeeding rate during the short-term follow-up period.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨微信随访教育对先天性心脏病手术后婴儿母乳喂养效率及家长满意度的影响。

方法

在中国一家省级医院进行了一项前瞻性研究。60名参与者被分为两组:研究组30名参与者接受微信随访健康教育,对照组30名参与者接受先天性心脏病手术后婴儿的术后常规护理教育。记录并分析婴儿的母乳喂养效率、家长满意度及相关临床数据。

结果

微信随访干预后,研究组的母乳喂养效能评分、家长满意度评分及纯母乳喂养率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。在3个月的随访期内,两组间喂养不耐受、腹胀、消化不良性腹泻、体重增加或反复呕吐的发生率无显著差异。

结论

微信教育可提高先天性心脏病手术后婴儿的母乳喂养效率,并可在短期随访期内提高家长满意度及纯母乳喂养率。

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