Okude Ryo, Mori Genki, Yagi Akiko, Itami Kenichiro
Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University Chikusa Nagoya 464-8602 Japan
Central Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Japan Tobacco Inc. 1-1 Murasaki-cho, Takatsuki Osaka 569-1125 Japan.
Chem Sci. 2020 Apr 24;11(29):7672-7675. doi: 10.1039/d0sc01909g.
Cubane (CH), a cubic alkane, has long attracted attention owing to its unique 3D structure. In order to utilize the cubane scaffold widely in science and technology, a powerful method for synthesizing diverse cubane derivatives is required. Herein, we report the synthesis of mono-, di-, tri-, and tetra-arylated cubanes. Directed -metalation with lithium base/alkyl zinc and subsequent palladium-catalyzed arylation enabled C-H metalation and arylation of cubane. This reaction allows the late-stage and regioselective installation of a wide range of aryl groups, realizing the first programmable synthesis of diverse multiply arylated cubanes.
立方烷(C₈H₈)是一种立方烷烃,因其独特的三维结构长期以来备受关注。为了在科学技术中广泛利用立方烷骨架,需要一种强大的合成多种立方烷衍生物的方法。在此,我们报道了单芳基、二芳基、三芳基和四芳基立方烷的合成。用锂碱/烷基锌进行定向金属化,随后进行钯催化的芳基化反应,实现了立方烷的C-H金属化和芳基化。该反应允许在后期阶段区域选择性地引入多种芳基,实现了多种多芳基立方烷的首次可编程合成。