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上半规管裂：从临床到放射评估，了解覆盖缺陷。

Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence : Covering Defects in Understanding from Clinical to Radiologic Evaluation.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd S, 32224, Jacksonville, FL, USA.

Department of Otolaryngology, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd S, 32224, Jacksonville, FL, USA.

出版信息

Clin Neuroradiol. 2021 Dec;31(4):933-941. doi: 10.1007/s00062-021-01037-x. Epub 2021 Jun 7.

DOI:10.1007/s00062-021-01037-x
PMID:34097081
Abstract

Superior semicircular canal dehiscence alters the normal fluid mechanics of the vestibulocochlear system and can be a debilitating condition. This article reviews the current understanding of the bony labyrinthine defect, including symptoms, etiology, surgical approach, as well as preoperative and postoperative imaging pearls.

摘要

上半规管裂可改变前庭耳蜗系统的正常流体力学，是一种使人虚弱的病症。本文综述了目前对上半规管骨迷路缺损的认识，包括症状、病因、手术方法以及术前和术后成像的要点。

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Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence : Covering Defects in Understanding from Clinical to Radiologic Evaluation.上半规管裂：从临床到放射评估，了解覆盖缺陷。
Clin Neuroradiol. 2021 Dec;31(4):933-941. doi: 10.1007/s00062-021-01037-x. Epub 2021 Jun 7.
2
[Superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome].[上半规管裂综合征]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2021 Jan 25;183(4).
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Inflammatory Pseudotumor of the Temporal Bone Leading to Atypical Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome: A Novel Case Report.颞骨炎性假瘤导致非典型上半规管裂综合征：1 例新病例报告。
Otol Neurotol. 2021 Sep 1;42(8):e1062-e1066. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003218.
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Superior semicircular canal dehiscence repair with small middle fossa craniotomy using an oto-microscopic and co-endoscopic assisted approach.采用耳显微镜和内镜辅助的小中颅窝入路行上半规管裂修复术。
J Laryngol Otol. 2022 Jun;136(6):559-561. doi: 10.1017/S0022215121004308. Epub 2022 Jan 10.
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Radiologically-proven New Development of Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Associated With Development of Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome.影像学证实的上半规管裂伴发上半规管裂综合征的新进展。
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Trans-mastoid plugging of superior semicircular canal dehiscence: long-term follow-up.经乳突填塞治疗上半规管裂：长期随访。
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Scuba Diving-Induced Inner-Ear Pathology: Imaging Findings of Superior Semicircular Canal and Tegmen Tympani Dehiscence.水肺潜水导致的内耳病变：上半规管和鼓室天盖缺损的影像学表现。
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Superior semicircular canal dehiscence: a new cause of vertigo.上半规管裂：眩晕的一个新病因。
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Posterior semicircular canal dehiscence: a morphologic cause of vertigo similar to superior semicircular canal dehiscence.后半规管裂：一种类似于上半规管裂的眩晕形态学病因。
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引用本文的文献

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Medeni Med J. 2024 Jun 28;39(2):117-121. doi: 10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2024.55060.
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Supralabyrinthine air cell is not present in superior semicircular canal dehiscence.上半规管裂中不存在迷路上气房。
J Clin Imaging Sci. 2022 Aug 19;12:50. doi: 10.25259/JCIS_73_2022. eCollection 2022.
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New bone formation over dehiscent semicircular canal with cartilage cap.

本文引用的文献

1
Tegmen attenuation in patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension is progressive.特门氏膜衰减在特发性颅内高压患者中是进展性的。
Laryngoscope. 2020 Dec;130(12):E904-E910. doi: 10.1002/lary.28490. Epub 2020 Jan 3.
2
CT evaluation of normal bone thickness overlying the superior semicircular canal.CT 评价上半规管上方正常骨厚度。
J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Aug;66:128-132. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.05.001. Epub 2019 May 15.
3
The Prevalence of Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence in Patients With Mastoid Encephalocele or Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea.
半圆形骨半规管裂开并有软骨帽新骨形成。
Neuroradiol J. 2022 Dec;35(6):724-726. doi: 10.1177/19714009221096820. Epub 2022 May 4.
乳突脑膨出或脑脊液耳漏患者中上半规管裂的患病率。
Otol Neurotol. 2019 Apr;40(4):485-490. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002155.
4
Semicircular canal biomechanics in health and disease.半圆形管道生物力学与健康和疾病。
J Neurophysiol. 2019 Mar 1;121(3):732-755. doi: 10.1152/jn.00708.2018. Epub 2018 Dec 19.
5
Utility of Postoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Who Fail Superior Canal Dehiscence Surgery.术后磁共振成像在经迷路径路鼓室神经减压术后失败患者中的应用。
Otol Neurotol. 2019 Jan;40(1):130-138. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002051.
6
Superior semicircular canal dehiscence: A new perspective.上半规管裂：一种新视角。
Eur J Radiol Open. 2017 Nov 14;4:144-146. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2017.10.003. eCollection 2017.
7
Semicircular canal dehiscence among idiopathic intracranial hypertension patients.特发性颅内高压患者中的半规管裂
Laryngoscope. 2018 May;128(5):1196-1199. doi: 10.1002/lary.26795. Epub 2017 Aug 22.
8
Diagnostic performance of reformatted isotropic thin-section helical CT images in the detection of superior semicircular canal dehiscence.重组各向同性薄层螺旋CT图像在检测上半规管裂中的诊断效能
Neuroradiol J. 2017 Jun;30(3):216-221. doi: 10.1177/1971400916689484. Epub 2017 Jan 1.
9
Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome - Diagnosis and Surgical Management.上半规管裂综合征——诊断与外科治疗
Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Apr;21(2):195-198. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1599785.
10
Spectrum of Third Window Abnormalities: Semicircular Canal Dehiscence and Beyond.第三窗异常的范围：半规管裂及其他情况。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017 Jan;38(1):2-9. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4922. Epub 2016 Aug 25.