Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Psychiatric Nursing, Fethiye Faculty of Health Sciences, Muğla Sıtkı Kocman University, Muğla, Turkey.
Eat Weight Disord. 2022 Feb;27(1):361-372. doi: 10.1007/s40519-021-01237-x. Epub 2021 Jun 7.
This study aims to test the effect of the components of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model on Orthorexia Nervosa (ON) behavior of pregnant women and health outcomes using a hypothetical model.
The study is cross-sectional research and was carried out with 350 pregnant women who had the Non-Stress Test in the obstetrics outpatient clinic of a university hospital. The participants were selected using the convenience sampling method. The data were collected with a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the structural equation model.
It was found that 26.6% of pregnant women had an ON tendency. High information for obsession with obsession with healthy eating causes more ON behaviors (β = - 0.25, p < 0.001). The higher motivation for obsession with healthy eating obsession (β = 0.73, p < 0.01) and a higher tendency to ON behaviors (β = - 0.16, p < 0.05) are associated with better health outcomes.
Our findings show that high levels of information and motivation about the obsession with healthy eating effect ON tendency and health outcomes. The findings are significant in that they lead and guide the interventions for the detection, prevention, and treatment of ON during pregnancy.
Level V, cross-sectional study.
本研究旨在通过一个假设模型，检验信息-动机-行为技能模型的组成部分对孕妇神经性厌食症（ON）行为和健康结果的影响。
本研究为横断面研究，共纳入 350 名在大学医院妇产科门诊进行无应激试验的孕妇。采用便利抽样法选取研究对象。采用问卷收集数据。采用结构方程模型进行数据分析。
研究发现，26.6%的孕妇有 ON 倾向。对健康饮食的过分关注会导致更高的信息获取（β=-0.25，p<0.001）。对健康饮食的过分关注的动机更高（β=0.73，p<0.01）和 ON 行为的倾向更高（β=-0.16，p<0.05）与更好的健康结果相关。
我们的研究结果表明，对健康饮食的过分关注的信息和动机水平会影响 ON 倾向和健康结果。这些发现具有重要意义，因为它们为 ON 的检测、预防和治疗提供了指导和干预。
五级，横断面研究。
