IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2022 Jan;26(1):468-477. doi: 10.1109/JBHI.2021.3087083. Epub 2022 Jan 17.
Determinants of user mental health are diverse, interrelated, and often multifaceted. This study explores how internet use, perceived care quality, patient education, and patient centered communication influence mental health, using structural equation modeling. Findings suggest that increased internet use even for health purposes negatively impacts mental health .On the other hand, education level, patient centered-communication (PC-Com) and perception of care quality impact mental health positively [Formula: see text]. Moreover, we also explored the changes across various demographics. The influence of patient education on PC-Com was only significant for Hispanic respondents . Internet use for health purposes influenced PC-Com negatively for White American respondents (β = -0.047, P=0.015). The study reinstated that the internet use, patient centered communication, patient education, and perceived care quality might influence mental health. The society will increasingly seek health information from online sources, so our study provides recommendations to make online health information sources more user friendly and trustworthy, ultimately to minimize negative impact on mental health.
用户心理健康的决定因素是多样的、相互关联的,而且往往是多方面的。本研究使用结构方程模型探讨了互联网使用、感知护理质量、患者教育和以患者为中心的沟通如何影响心理健康。研究结果表明,即使是出于健康目的而增加互联网使用,也会对心理健康产生负面影响。另一方面,教育程度、以患者为中心的沟通(PC-Com)和对护理质量的感知会对心理健康产生积极影响。此外,我们还探讨了不同人口统计学特征的变化。患者教育对西班牙裔受访者的 PC-Com 影响仅具有统计学意义。白人美国受访者中,出于健康目的使用互联网会对 PC-Com 产生负面影响(β=-0.047,P=0.015)。本研究再次证实,互联网使用、以患者为中心的沟通、患者教育和感知的护理质量可能会影响心理健康。社会将越来越多地从在线资源中寻求健康信息,因此,我们的研究为使在线健康信息源更便于用户使用和更值得信赖提供了建议,最终将最大限度地减少对心理健康的负面影响。