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母亲身份、物质使用与同伴支持:针对孕妇和产后女性的综合团体项目的益处。

Motherhood, substance use and peer support: Benefits of an integrated group program for pregnant and postpartum women.

作者信息

Gruß Inga, Firemark Alison, Davidson Autumn

机构信息

Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, 3800 N. Interstate, Portland, OR 97227, USA.

Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, 3800 N. Interstate, Portland, OR 97227, USA.

出版信息

J Subst Abuse Treat. 2021 Dec;131:108450. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108450. Epub 2021 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108450
PMID:34098285
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Little is known though about the experiences that pregnant and postpartum women have in integrated care programs for substance use disorder and the mechanisms that may contribute to the treatment success.

METHODS

We conducted 16 semi-structured interviews with women and staff who participated in an integrated care initiative for pregnant and postpartum women with SUD focusing on participants' experiences with the support group. The data was analyzed following a thematic analysis approach.

RESULTS

Three themes emerged that captured the benefits women felt they received from the peer support group: 1) sustained engagement in, and accountability for, participation in SUD treatment, 2) well-coordinated access to medical and social support resources, and 3) establishing community around motherhood to learn selfacceptance and experience validation.

CONCLUSIONS

This study demonstrates the important role a peer support group within an integrated treatment program can play in supporting mothers in their recovery.

摘要

目的

然而,对于怀孕和产后妇女在物质使用障碍综合护理项目中的经历以及可能促成治疗成功的机制,我们知之甚少。

方法

我们对参与针对患有物质使用障碍的怀孕和产后妇女的综合护理倡议的妇女和工作人员进行了16次半结构化访谈,重点关注参与者在支持小组中的经历。采用主题分析法对数据进行分析。

结果

出现了三个主题,体现了妇女认为她们从同伴支持小组中获得的益处:1)持续参与物质使用障碍治疗并对参与负责,2)协调良好地获取医疗和社会支持资源,3)围绕母亲身份建立社区以学习自我接纳并获得经历认可。

结论

本研究表明,综合治疗项目中的同伴支持小组在支持母亲康复方面可发挥重要作用。

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