Breast Unit, Royal Free NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom; UCL Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
General Surgery, Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Clin Breast Cancer. 2022 Jan;22(1):e101-e107. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2021.04.013. Epub 2021 Jun 5.
Increased breast density is a risk factor for breast cancer and can mask cancer on mammography. This survey attempts to understand clinician views regarding breast density notification in the United Kingdom. Two separate breast density surveys were distributed to radiologists and breast surgeons between May 2019 and May 2020. Invited participants were members of the British Society of Breast Radiology and the Association of Breast Surgeons. We received 232 completed questionnaires from 109 surgeons (71%) and 123 radiologists (41%). Fourteen percent of the surgeons reported discussing the increased risk of developing cancer with their patients, and 20% of the surgeons recommended further imaging compared with 50% of the radiologists. Fifty-two percent of surgeons and 28% of radiologists felt women should not be informed of their breast density scores considering the lack of National Health Service-funded supplementary imaging. Almost all respondents of this survey called for guidelines regarding the reporting and management of UK patients with increased breast density (90%). Density notification is becoming increasingly central to breast screening, and our results highlight an urgent need for a national consensus.
乳腺密度增加是乳腺癌的一个风险因素,并且可能会掩盖乳房 X 光摄影中的癌症。本调查试图了解英国临床医生对乳腺密度通知的看法。在 2019 年 5 月至 2020 年 5 月期间,我们分别向放射科医生和乳腺外科医生分发了两份单独的乳腺密度调查。受邀参加者是英国乳腺放射学会和乳腺外科医生协会的成员。我们收到了 109 名外科医生(71%)和 123 名放射科医生(41%)的 232 份完整问卷。14%的外科医生报告与患者讨论了患癌症的风险增加,而 20%的外科医生建议进一步进行影像学检查,而 50%的放射科医生则建议进行影像学检查。52%的外科医生和 28%的放射科医生认为,由于缺乏国民保健服务资助的补充成像,女性不应被告知其乳腺密度评分。这项调查的几乎所有受访者都呼吁制定有关英国乳腺密度增加患者的报告和管理指南(90%)。密度通知在乳房筛查中变得越来越重要,我们的结果突出表明迫切需要达成国家共识。