Humes L E, Hipskind N M, Block M G
Department of Speech of Hearing Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington.
Ear Hear. 1988 Jun;9(3):108-12. doi: 10.1097/00003446-198806000-00002.
The study consisted of two experiments on the insertion gain measured with probe tube microphones. In experiment I, the insertion gain of the same mild gain hearing aid was measured twice on 12 subjects using three commercially available probe tube systems. Test-retest measurements were made by two different examiners. Mean test-retest differences were all less than 4 dB with 95% critical differences for these measures varying from approximately 3 to 8 dB depending upon the test system used. In experiment II, the three sets of probe tube measures of insertion gain were compared to behaviorally measured functional gain in 7 hearing-impaired subjects at several frequencies. There were no significant differences among the probe tube measures of insertion gain or between these measures and functional gain. Functional gain was significantly correlated with probe tube insertion gain for each device at frequencies from 500 through 4000 Hz.
该研究包括两项关于使用探管传声器测量插入增益的实验。在实验I中,使用三种市售探管系统,对12名受试者的同一轻度增益助听器的插入增益进行了两次测量。重测由两名不同的检查者进行。重测的平均差异均小于4dB,这些测量的95%临界差异根据所使用的测试系统在约3至8dB之间变化。在实验II中,将三组探管插入增益测量值与7名听力受损受试者在几个频率下行为测量的功能增益进行了比较。插入增益的探管测量值之间或这些测量值与功能增益之间均无显著差异。在500至4000Hz的频率范围内,每种设备的功能增益与探管插入增益均显著相关。