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整合照护模式:从急性照护到慢性照护的过渡。

Integrated Care model: Transition from acute to chronic care.

机构信息

Tehran University of Medical Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery. Tehran, Iran.

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Faculty. Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jun 4;74(suppl 5):e20200910. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0910. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0910
PMID:34105697
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Description and discussion dimensions of Integrated Care Model.

METHODS

A descriptive study is done that describe a technological innovation, intervention strategies for professional performance.

RESULTS

Integrated Care Model (ICM) has two main categories include individual and Group-and disease-specific Model. First, is used for risky patients or with comorbidities. In second category; Chronic Care Model (CCM) is common form of Integrated Care Model to improve resultants in the patients with chronic condition, to move from acute care to integrate, regular, long-lasting, preventative and community-based nursing.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

It is important to consider patient as an active member of the treatment team. It seems to be essential to monitor performance of care system. On the other hand, offer multidisciplinary care leads to present desirable care, tailored to the specific needs of patients regarding safety, patient-centered care and their culture.

摘要

目的

描述和讨论综合护理模式的维度。

方法

本研究为描述性研究,描述了一种技术创新,即专业绩效干预策略。

结果

综合护理模式(ICM)有两个主要类别,包括个体和群体及疾病特异性模式。首先,用于高危患者或伴有合并症的患者。在第二类中,慢性护理模式(CCM)是综合护理模式的常见形式,旨在改善慢性病患者的结果,从急性护理转向综合、定期、持久、预防和基于社区的护理。

最终考虑

将患者视为治疗团队的积极成员是很重要的。似乎有必要监测护理系统的绩效。另一方面,提供多学科护理可提供符合患者特定需求的理想护理,包括安全性、以患者为中心的护理和他们的文化。

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