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颗粒丙酸杆菌KP - 45局部免疫疗法在炎性乳腺癌联合治疗中的有益反应

Beneficial response of local immunotherapy with Propionibacterium granulosum KP-45 in combined treatment of inflammatory breast carcinoma.

作者信息

Pluzanska A, Stempczynska J, Wolska H, Szmigielski S, Jeljaszewicz J, Pulverer G

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Medical School, Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1988;114(4):432-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02128192.

Abstract

Nine 44- to 67-year-old patients with inflammatory breast carcinoma were treated over 2 weeks with intratumoral injections of Propionibacterium granulosum KP-45 (KP). This period of immunotherapy was succeeded by four courses of chemoimmunotherapy (FAC: 5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide + intratumoral KP). Inflammatory symptoms disappeared in three patients during immunotherapy and in the remaining six patients during the following chemoimmunotherapy. Finally, 3 to 4 months after starting the therapy, all nine patients were free from inflammatory symptoms and it became possible to perform radical (seven cases) or simple (two cases) surgery. Thereafter routine therapy (radiotherapy, fractionated dose of 5500 R, followed by 10 FAC courses + single injections of KP for each FAC course) was used. After 19 to 32 months observation time all patients are still in complete remission with no local recurrences. Only one patient showed distant metastases during the observation period.

摘要

9名年龄在44至67岁之间的炎性乳腺癌患者接受了为期2周的瘤内注射颗粒丙酸杆菌KP - 45(KP)治疗。这段免疫治疗期之后是四个疗程的化学免疫治疗(FAC:5-氟尿嘧啶、阿霉素和环磷酰胺 + 瘤内注射KP)。3名患者在免疫治疗期间炎症症状消失,其余6名患者在随后的化学免疫治疗期间炎症症状消失。最后,在开始治疗3至4个月后,所有9名患者均无炎症症状,可行根治性手术(7例)或单纯手术(2例)。此后采用常规治疗(放疗,分次剂量为5500拉德,随后进行10个FAC疗程 + 每个FAC疗程单次注射KP)。经过19至32个月的观察期,所有患者仍处于完全缓解状态,无局部复发。观察期内仅1例患者出现远处转移。

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