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YouTube 上的自杀:吸引观众观看一系列自杀主题视频的因素。

Suicide on YouTube:Factors engaging viewers to a selection of suicide-themed videos.

机构信息

Smart Study Co., Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

School of Media and Communication, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2021 Jun 10;16(6):e0252796. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252796. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Visual social media platforms can function as both facilitators and intervenors of concerning behaviors. This study focused on one of the health concerns worldwide, a leading cause of death related to mental health-suicide-in the context of a dominant visual social media platform, YouTube. This study employed content analysis method to identify the factors predicting viewer responses to suicide-themed content from the perspectives of who's, what's, and how's of suicide-themed videos. The results of the hierarchical multiple regression showed that the characteristics of content provider and content expression were more significant predictors of viewer engagement than were the characteristics of the message. These findings have implications for not only platform service providers but also diverse groups of individuals who participate in online discussions on suicide. YouTube has the potential to function as a locus for open discussion, education, collective coping, and even the diagnosis of suicidal ideation.

摘要

视觉社交媒体平台可以作为令人担忧行为的促进者和干预者。本研究聚焦于视觉社交媒体平台 YouTube 上的一个全球健康关注点,即心理健康相关的主要死亡原因之一——自杀。本研究采用内容分析法,从自杀主题视频的“谁、什么、如何”角度来确定预测观众对自杀主题内容的反应的因素。分层多元回归的结果表明,内容提供者和内容表达的特征比信息的特征更能显著预测观众的参与度。这些发现不仅对平台服务提供商具有意义,而且对参与有关自杀的在线讨论的各种个人群体也具有意义。YouTube 有潜力成为公开讨论、教育、集体应对,甚至是自杀意念诊断的场所。

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