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浆液性交界性卵巢肿瘤:磁共振成像特征的广泛综述。

Serous borderline ovarian tumours: an extensive review on MR imaging features.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Cancer Research UK Cambridge Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 2021 Sep 1;94(1125):20210116. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20210116. Epub 2021 Jul 8.

Abstract

Serous borderline ovarian tumours (SBOTs) are an intermediate group of neoplasms, which have features between benign and malignant ovarian tumours and for which, fertility-sparing surgery can be offered. MRI in imaging of SBOTs is, therefore, crucial in raising the possibility of the diagnosis, in order to present the patient with the most appropriate treatment options. There are characteristic MRI features that SBOTs demonstrate. In addition, recent advanced techniques, and further classification into subtypes within the borderline group have been developed. The aim of this article is to review the MRI features of SBOT and provide the reporter with an awareness of the imaging tips and tricks in the differential diagnosis of SBOT.

摘要

浆液性交界性卵巢肿瘤(SBOT)是一种介于良性和恶性卵巢肿瘤之间的中间型肿瘤,可采用保留生育功能的手术治疗。因此,MRI 在 SBOT 的成像中具有重要作用,可以提高诊断的可能性,为患者提供最合适的治疗方案。SBOT 具有特征性的 MRI 特征。此外,最近还开发了一些先进的技术,并进一步将交界性肿瘤亚组进行分类。本文旨在回顾 SBOT 的 MRI 特征,并为报告者提供在 SBOT 鉴别诊断中影像学技巧的认识。

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