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健康人群中功能性头脉冲试验与年龄的关系。

The relationship between functional head impulse test and age in healthy individuals.

机构信息

Necmettin Erbakan University, Faculty of Medicine ENT Clinic, Konya, Turkey.

Başkent University, Faculty of Medicine ENT Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Vestib Res. 2022;32(2):123-134. doi: 10.3233/VES-210040.

DOI:10.3233/VES-210040
PMID:34120922
Abstract

BACKGROUND

fHIT is an easily applicable test battery that indirectly evaluates the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) from a functional perspective.

AIMS/OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to Individuals determine the correlation between age and the percentage of correct answers (%CA) obtained in the functional head impulse test (fHIT) in healthy individuals.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A total of 105 volunteers, 50 males and 55 females, between the ages of 18 and 70 years, participated in the study. A Beon Solution fHIT system (Zero Branco (TV), Italy) was used in the study.

RESULTS

In our study, a decrease in the mean %CA was observed in all semicircular canals (SCCs) with increasing age. Between age and mean %CA, a significant negative moderate (-0.311) correlation was observed in lateral SCCs, and a significant negative low (-0.257) correlation was observed in posterior SCCs (p < 0.05). In anterior SCCs, there was no statistically significant relationship between age and mean %CA (p > 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

The present study performed in a healthy population will be helpful in terms of making comparisons in studies to be conducted in various vestibular diseases. It will also be a guide for identifying pathological consequences in vestibular diseases.

摘要

背景

fHIT 是一种易于应用的测试组合,可从功能角度间接评估前庭眼反射(VOR)。

目的

本研究旨在确定健康个体中功能性头脉冲试验(fHIT)的年龄与正确答案百分比(%CA)之间的相关性。

材料和方法

共有 105 名志愿者,50 名男性和 55 名女性,年龄在 18 至 70 岁之间,参与了这项研究。研究中使用了 Beon Solution fHIT 系统(Zero Branco(TV),意大利)。

结果

在我们的研究中,随着年龄的增长,所有半规管(SCC)的平均%CA 均呈下降趋势。年龄与平均%CA 之间呈显著负相关(-0.311),外侧 SCC 呈中度相关性,后 SCC 呈显著负相关(-0.257)(p<0.05)。在前侧 SCC 中,年龄与平均%CA 之间无统计学显著关系(p>0.05)。

结论

本研究在健康人群中的开展,将有助于在各种前庭疾病的研究中进行比较,并为识别前庭疾病中的病理性后果提供指导。

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