Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117543, Republic of Singapore.
School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, 1 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Aug 16;60(34):18599-18604. doi: 10.1002/anie.202101517. Epub 2021 Jul 16.
We present herein an unprecedented diastereoconvergent synthesis of vicinal diamines from diols through an economical, redox-neutral process. Under cooperative ruthenium and Lewis acid catalysis, readily available anilines and 1,2-diols (as a mixture of diastereomers) couple to forge two C-N bonds in an efficient and diastereoselective fashion. By identifying an effective chiral iridium/phosphoric acid co-catalyzed procedure, the first enantioconvergent double amination of racemic 1,2-diols has also been achieved, resulting in a practical access to highly valuable enantioenriched vicinal diamines.
我们在此提出了一种前所未有的通过经济的、氧化还原中性过程从二醇合成非对应二胺的方法。在钌和路易斯酸的协同催化下,易得的苯胺和 1,2-二醇(作为非对映异构体的混合物)以高效和非对映选择性的方式偶联形成两个 C-N 键。通过确定一种有效的手性铱/磷酸协同催化方法,也实现了外消旋 1,2-二醇的首次对映选择性双胺化,为高价值的对映体富集的邻二胺提供了实用的途径。