与韩国男性通婚的亚洲移民女性的文化融入水平和文化融入压力。
Level of Acculturation and Acculturative Stress Perceived by Asian Immigrant Women Married to South Korean Men.
机构信息
Inha University, Incheon, Korea (ROK).
Daegu Catholic University, Daegu, Korea (ROK).
出版信息
J Transcult Nurs. 2022 Jan;33(1):49-56. doi: 10.1177/10436596211023977. Epub 2021 Jun 15.
INTRODUCTION
Married immigrant women experience cultural conflicts due to different values, and customs. This study examined the factors associated with the acculturation and acculturative stress of Asian immigrant women in South Korea.
METHOD
A cross-sectional descriptive study was performed. A total of 142 participants were recruited from Incheon Multicultural Centers in 2016 using a convenience sampling method. Acculturation and acculturative stress were measured by Suinn-Lew Self-Identity Acculturation Scale and Social Attitudinal Familial Environment. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis.
RESULTS
Time since immigration was negatively associated with the level of acculturation, while alcohol consumption ( < .050). Some demographic variables (age, religion, anxiety, and time since immigration) were associated with acculturative stress ( < .050).
DISCUSSION
These findings can help health care providers to increase their awareness and be more sensitive when providing services to these women.
简介
已婚移民女性由于价值观和习俗的不同而经历文化冲突。本研究旨在探讨与韩国亚洲移民女性文化适应和文化适应压力相关的因素。
方法
本研究采用横断面描述性研究设计，于 2016 年使用便利抽样法从仁川多元文化中心招募了 142 名参与者。采用 Suinn-Lew 自我认同文化适应量表和社会态度家庭环境量表来评估文化适应和文化适应压力。采用方差分析和多元回归分析对数据进行分析。
结果
移民时间与文化适应水平呈负相关，而饮酒（ <.050）与文化适应水平呈正相关。一些人口统计学变量（年龄、宗教、焦虑和移民时间）与文化适应压力相关（ <.050）。
讨论
这些发现可以帮助医疗保健提供者在为这些女性提供服务时提高意识并更加敏感。
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