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瑞典长期失业人群的韧性人格特征。

Resilience personality profiles among Swedish long-term unemployed.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Anthropedia Foundation, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

出版信息

Psych J. 2021 Aug;10(4):670-673. doi: 10.1002/pchj.467. Epub 2021 Jun 16.

Abstract

Our aim was to investigate the prevalence of resilience personality profiles in a sample of Swedish long-term unemployed in relation to the general Swedish population. We found that only 1.50% (vs. 26% in the general population) in the long-term unemployed sample had a resilient personality profile, that is, low in harm avoidance (e.g., relaxed and optimistic), high in persistence (e.g., hard-working), and high in self-directedness (i.e., goal-oriented and resourceful).

摘要

我们的目的是调查在瑞典长期失业者样本中,与一般瑞典人群相比,具有韧性人格特征的人所占的比例。我们发现,在长期失业者样本中,只有 1.50%(而在一般人群中为 26%)具有韧性人格特征,即低回避(例如,放松和乐观)、高坚持(例如,努力工作)和高自我导向(即目标导向和资源丰富)。

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