Yang Songlin, Tan Mingyan, Yu Tianqi, Li Xu, Wang Xianbin, Zhang Jin
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Western University, 1151 Richmond St., London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.
Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Fusionopolis Way, #08-03, Innovis, Singapore, 138634, Singapore.
Nanomicro Lett. 2020 Mar 10;12(1):69. doi: 10.1007/s40820-020-0403-9.
Very few materials show large magnetoresistance (MR) under a low magnetic field at room temperature, which causes the barrier to the development of magnetic field sensors for detecting low-level electromagnetic radiation in real- time. Here, a hybrid reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-based magnetic field sensor is produced by in situ deposition of FeCo nanoparticles (NPs) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO). Special quantum magnetoresistance (MR) of the hybrid rGO is observed, which unveils that Abrikosov's quantum model for layered materials can occur in hybrid rGO; meanwhile, the MR value can be tunable by adjusting the particle density of FeCo NPs on rGO nanosheets. Very high MR value up to 21.02 ± 5.74% at 10 kOe at room temperature is achieved, and the average increasing rate of resistance per kOe is up to 0.9282 Ω kOe. In this paper, we demonstrate that the hybrid rGO-based magnetic field sensor can be embedded in a wireless system for real-time detection of low-level electromagnetic radiation caused by a working mobile phone. We believe that the two-dimensional nanomaterials with controllable MR can be integrated with a wireless system for the future connected society.
在室温下,很少有材料在低磁场下表现出大磁电阻(MR),这给实时检测低水平电磁辐射的磁场传感器的发展带来了障碍。在此,通过在还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)上原位沉积FeCo纳米颗粒(NPs)制备了一种基于还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)的混合磁场传感器。观察到混合rGO的特殊量子磁电阻(MR),这揭示了阿布里科索夫的层状材料量子模型可以在混合rGO中出现;同时,通过调节rGO纳米片上FeCo NPs的颗粒密度可以调节MR值。在室温下,在10 kOe时实现了高达21.02±5.74%的非常高的MR值,每kOe的电阻平均增加率高达0.9282Ω/kOe。在本文中,我们证明了基于混合rGO的磁场传感器可以嵌入无线系统中,用于实时检测工作中的移动电话产生的低水平电磁辐射。我们相信,具有可控MR的二维纳米材料可以与无线系统集成,用于未来的互联社会。