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当规则并不足够时:制定指导道德行为的原则

When Rules Are Not Enough: Developing Principles to Guide Ethical Conduct.

作者信息

Kelly Elizabeth M, Greeny Kaitlin, Rosenberg Nancy, Schwartz Ilene

机构信息

College of Education, University of Washington, Box 357925, Haring Center, 1981 NE Columbia Rd., Seattle, WA 98195 USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2020 Oct 23;14(2):491-498. doi: 10.1007/s40617-020-00515-x. eCollection 2021 Jun.

Abstract

Currently, certified behavior analysts are required to adhere to the ethical rules established by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board® (BACB®) known as the (BACB, 2014; hereafter referred to as the BACB Code). Applying these rules without context, however, can result in an overly simplified and mechanistic approach to ethical problem solving. Ethical rules that lack guiding principles may also pose dissemination challenges for behavior analysts tasked with communicating the field's ethical ideals to nonbehavioral colleagues and stakeholders. This article describes the process that our applied behavior analysis organization used to develop a set of guiding ethical principles to supplement the BACB Code. These principles guide our members' ethical decision making and assist them in disseminating our organization's ideals. Following a description of the principle development process, we present our organization's ethical principles and discuss how behavior analysts can use them to make clinical and ethical decisions, and address dissemination challenges.

摘要

目前,认证行为分析师必须遵守行为分析师认证委员会(Behavior Analyst Certification Board®,简称BACB®)制定的道德准则(BACB,2014;以下简称《BACB准则》)。然而,脱离实际情况应用这些准则,可能会导致在解决道德问题时采取过于简单化和机械的方法。缺乏指导原则的道德准则,对于负责向非行为分析领域的同事和利益相关者传达该领域道德理念的行为分析师来说,也可能带来传播方面的挑战。本文描述了我们应用行为分析组织为补充《BACB准则》而制定一套道德指导原则所采用的过程。这些原则指导我们成员的道德决策,并帮助他们传播我们组织的理念。在描述原则制定过程之后,我们展示我们组织的道德原则,并讨论行为分析师如何利用这些原则做出临床和道德决策,以及应对传播方面的挑战。

相似文献

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When Rules Are Not Enough: Developing Principles to Guide Ethical Conduct.当规则并不足够时:制定指导道德行为的原则
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本文引用的文献

1
Culture Always Matters: Some Thoughts on Rosenberg and Schwartz.文化始终至关重要:关于罗森伯格和施瓦茨的一些思考
Behav Anal Pract. 2019 Apr 15;12(4):826-830. doi: 10.1007/s40617-019-00351-8. eCollection 2019 Dec.
2
Cultural Humility in the Practice of Applied Behavior Analysis.应用行为分析实践中的文化谦逊
Behav Anal Pract. 2019 Oct 18;12(4):805-809. doi: 10.1007/s40617-019-00343-8. eCollection 2019 Dec.
4
Guidance or Compliance: What Makes an Ethical Behavior Analyst?指导还是合规:如何成为一名符合道德规范的行为分析师?
Behav Anal Pract. 2018 Oct 8;12(2):473-482. doi: 10.1007/s40617-018-00287-5. eCollection 2019 Jun.
7
Ten Rules for Discussing Behavior Analysis.行为分析讨论的十条规则。
Behav Anal Pract. 2014 Sep 16;7(2):141-2. doi: 10.1007/s40617-014-0026-z. eCollection 2014 Oct.

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