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用于治疗舌中后三分之一部癌症的保留下颌骨“POSC技术”

The Mandible Sparing "POSC Technique" for Management of Middle and Posterior Third Tongue Cancers.

作者信息

Khunteta Nitin, Katta Prakhar, Badwal Jaspreet Singh, Ojha Tarun

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, Sri Ram Cancer Centre, Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Sitapura, Jaipur, Rajasthan India.

Department of ENT - Head and Neck Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Sitapura, Jaipur, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Jun;73(2):252-256. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02535-7. Epub 2021 Apr 2.

Abstract

Cancer of the tongue forms more than 50% of oral cavity cancers. Generally, patients come with locally advanced tongue cancer. The treatment for this cancer is multi-modality. For resectable cancer, multiple surgical approaches are described in the literature. Mandibulotomy for resection of the middle and posterior third oral cancer is a well-established technique but it has its attended morbidity. We present our results of a new surgical technique, called the Peroral and submandibular cervical surgical approach wherein tongue cancer of middle third and posterior third is resected without mandibulotomy. The advantages of this technique are that the complications of malunion or non-union of bone are avoided, no chances of osteoradionecrosis or osteomyelitis, no need of periosteal elevation or damage, the malignancy is removed with wide margin with minimal blood loss, there is no scar on face or chin, morbidity of surgery is minimal. Also, the technique is easily reproducible.

摘要

舌癌占口腔癌的比例超过50%。一般来说,患者就诊时多为局部晚期舌癌。这种癌症的治疗是多模式的。对于可切除的癌症,文献中描述了多种手术方法。下颌骨切开术用于切除口腔中后三分之一的癌症是一种成熟的技术,但它有相应的发病率。我们展示了一种新手术技术的结果,称为经口及下颌下颈部手术入路,该方法可在不进行下颌骨切开术的情况下切除舌中后三分之一的癌症。该技术的优点包括避免了骨愈合不良或不愈合的并发症、没有骨放射性坏死或骨髓炎的风险、无需骨膜剥离或损伤、能在广泛切缘下切除恶性肿瘤且失血极少、面部或下巴无疤痕、手术发病率极低。此外,该技术易于重复操作。

相似文献

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Mandibulotomy and mandibulectomy in difficult tumors of the base of the tongue and oropharynx.
Semin Surg Oncol. 1991 Jan-Feb;7(1):25-30. doi: 10.1002/ssu.2980070107.

本文引用的文献

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Surgical approaches to the oral cavity primary and neck.口腔原发灶及颈部的手术入路。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;69(2 Suppl):S15-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.03.069.
10
Mandibulotomy in the irradiated patient.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1989 Apr;115(4):497-9. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1989.01860280095024.

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