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[左旋多巴对不同程度情绪行为反应性大鼠行为及脑内儿茶酚胺代谢的影响]

[Effect of L-dihydroxyphenylalanine on rat behavior and on catecholamine metabolism of the brain in rats with different degrees of emotional-behavioral reactivity].

作者信息

Bondarenko N A, Miroshnichenko I I, Kudrin V S, Bondarenko N A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1988 Aug;106(8):168-70.

PMID:3416051
Abstract

The effect of L-DOPA in combination with benserazide (Madopar), administered intraperitoneally on the rat behaviour and L-DOPA, DA, NE, DOPAC content in rat brain structures was studied depending on the level of the animals' emotional-behavioural reactivity. The results indicate that L-DOPA metabolism in striatum, n. accumbens and hypothalamus in intact animals with high emotional reactivity was the greatest. Administration of Madopar (50 mg/kg) induced significant behavioural disturbances in animals with less emotional-behavioural response patterns. In contrast, 125 mg/kg Madopar completely abolished individual differences in the rats' behaviour and DA, but not L-DOPA and DOPAC content. The correlation between behavioural and biochemical differences in two groups of animals is discussed in view of distinctions in L-DOPA and DA compartmentation process.

摘要

研究了左旋多巴(L-DOPA)与苄丝肼(美多芭)联合腹腔注射对大鼠行为以及大鼠脑结构中L-DOPA、多巴胺(DA)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)、3,4-二羟基苯乙酸(DOPAC)含量的影响,该研究依据动物情绪行为反应性水平展开。结果表明,在情绪反应性高的正常动物中,纹状体、伏隔核和下丘脑的L-DOPA代谢最为旺盛。给予美多芭(50毫克/千克)会在情绪行为反应模式较少的动物中引发显著的行为紊乱。相比之下,125毫克/千克的美多芭完全消除了大鼠行为和DA的个体差异,但对L-DOPA和DOPAC含量没有影响。鉴于L-DOPA和DA分隔过程的差异,讨论了两组动物行为和生化差异之间的相关性。

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