快速腭扩展不应被轻视：两例意外并发症的病例报告。
Rapid Palatal Expansion Should Not Be Trivialized: Two Case Reports of Unexpected Complications.
作者信息
Lopponi Gaia, Maino Bortolo Giuliano, Dalessandri Domenico
机构信息
Department of Endodontics, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
Department of Orthodontics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
出版信息
Eur J Dent. 2021 Jul;15(3):599-605. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1728840. Epub 2021 Jun 25.
Abstract
Rapid maxillary expansion is one of the most common orthodontic procedures performed in the pediatric population, easy to accomplish and compliance free, therefore really effective. Nevertheless, a careful diagnosis and frequent clinical follow-up appointments are necessary during the first weeks of active treatment. The purpose of this article was to report two cases of unexpected complications during orthopaedic maxillary expansion, involving two 7-year-old female patients, one presenting a saddle nose with suborbital hematoma and the other one an asymmetric palatal expansion. In both cases, the clinical situation progressively relapsed during the months following expansion appliance removal.
摘要
快速上颌扩弓是儿科患者中最常见的正畸治疗方法之一，操作简便且无需患者配合，因此效果显著。然而，在积极治疗的最初几周，需要进行仔细的诊断和频繁的临床随访。本文旨在报告两例正畸上颌扩弓期间意外并发症的病例，涉及两名7岁女性患者，一例出现鞍鼻伴眶下血肿，另一例出现腭部不对称扩弓。在两例病例中，拆除扩弓器后的数月内，临床情况均逐渐复发。
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