Department of Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of MedicineIowa City, IA, USA.
14640Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Am Surg. 2022 Dec;88(12):2851-2856. doi: 10.1177/00031348211029851. Epub 2021 Jun 27.
Narrative medicine describes the application of story to medical education and practice. Although it has been implemented successfully in many medical schools as a part of undergraduate medical education, applications to the residency environment have been relatively limited. There are virtually no data concerning the adoption of narrative medicine within surgical residencies. This paper provides a brief introduction to the formal discipline of narrative medicine. We further discuss how storytelling is already used in surgical education and summarize the literature on applications of narrative medicine to residents in other specialties. The relevance of narrative medicine to the ACGME core competencies is explored. We conclude with specific suggestions for implementation of narrative medicine within surgical residency programs.
叙事医学描述了将故事应用于医学教育和实践。尽管它已在许多医学院成功实施,作为本科医学教育的一部分,但在住院医师环境中的应用相对有限。实际上,没有关于叙事医学在外科住院医师培训中采用的数据。本文简要介绍了叙事医学的正式学科。我们进一步讨论了故事讲述如何已经在外科教育中使用,并总结了叙事医学在其他专业住院医师中应用的文献。探讨了叙事医学与 ACGME 核心能力的相关性。最后,我们提出了在外科住院医师培训计划中实施叙事医学的具体建议。