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[化学式:见原文] 单晶中无节点多带超导性的实验特征。

Experimental signatures of nodeless multiband superconductivity in a [Formula: see text] single crystal.

作者信息

Kim Chanhee, Bhoi Dilip, Sur Yeahan, Jeon Byung-Gu, Wulferding Dirk, Min Byeong Hun, Kim Jeehoon, Kim Kee Hoon

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Center for Novel States of Complex Materials Research, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea.

Present Address: The Institute for Solid State Physics (ISSP), The Institute for solid state Physics, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581 Japan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 28;11(1):13383. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92709-8.

Abstract

In order to understand the superconducting gap nature of a [Formula: see text] single crystal with [Formula: see text], in-plane thermal conductivity [Formula: see text], in-plane London penetration depth [Formula: see text], and the upper critical fields [Formula: see text] have been investigated. At zero magnetic field, it is found that no residual linear term [Formula: see text] exists and [Formula: see text] follows a power-law [Formula: see text] (T: temperature) with n = 2.66 at [Formula: see text], supporting nodeless superconductivity. Moreover, the magnetic-field dependence of [Formula: see text]/T clearly shows a shoulder-like feature at a low field region. The temperature dependent [Formula: see text] curves for both in-plane and out-of-plane field directions exhibit clear upward curvatures near [Formula: see text], consistent with the shape predicted by the two-band theory and the anisotropy ratio between the Formula: see text curves exhibits strong temperature-dependence. All these results coherently suggest that [Formula: see text] is a nodeless, multiband superconductor.

摘要

为了理解具有[化学式:见正文]的[化学式:见正文]单晶的超导能隙性质,研究了面内热导率[化学式:见正文]、面内伦敦穿透深度[化学式:见正文]和上临界场[化学式:见正文]。在零磁场下,发现不存在残余线性项[化学式:见正文],并且[化学式:见正文]遵循幂律[化学式:见正文](T:温度),在[化学式:见正文]时n = 2.66,支持无节点超导。此外,[化学式:见正文]/T的磁场依赖性在低场区域明显显示出类似肩部的特征。面内和面外场方向的温度依赖性[化学式:见正文]曲线在[化学式:见正文]附近均呈现明显的向上曲率,这与两带理论预测的形状一致,并且化学式:见正文曲线之间的各向异性比表现出强烈的温度依赖性。所有这些结果一致表明[化学式:见正文]是一种无节点的多带超导体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/94f1/8239042/f12d1b2a4475/41598_2021_92709_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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