School of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, 6150, Australia.
Centre for Terrestrial Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, 6150, Australia.
Aust Vet J. 2021 Oct;99(10):419-422. doi: 10.1111/avj.13101. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
This retrospective observational study reports the enteric organisms detected in dogs in Western Australia that had a faecal PCR (fPCR) submitted to a commercial veterinary laboratory. Of 2025 fPCR results, Clostridium perfringens alpha toxin gene was most frequently detected (87.2%), followed by Campylobacter spp. (37.8%), canine parvovirus (10.5%), Giardia spp. (9.7%), Salmonella spp. (7.0%), canine enteric coronavirus (2.3%), and canine distemper virus (0.3%). C.perfringens alpha toxin gene and Campylobacter spp. were the most common organisms co-detected. There was no statistically significant seasonal variation. Further studies are required to elucidate the role these organisms play in gastrointestinal disease in dogs.
本回顾性观察研究报告了在澳大利亚西部，将粪便 PCR（fPCR）提交给商业兽医实验室的狗中检测到的肠病原体。在 2025 份 fPCR 结果中，最常检测到梭状芽孢杆菌α毒素基因（87.2%），其次是弯曲杆菌属（37.8%）、犬细小病毒（10.5%）、贾第虫属（9.7%）、沙门氏菌属（7.0%）、犬肠冠状病毒（2.3%）和犬瘟热病毒（0.3%）。梭状芽孢杆菌α毒素基因和弯曲杆菌属是最常见的共同检测到的病原体。没有统计学上显著的季节性变化。需要进一步的研究来阐明这些病原体在犬胃肠道疾病中的作用。
