Department of Comprehensive Cancer Therapy, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Thorac Cancer. 2021 Aug;12(16):2275-2278. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.14056. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
We describe a case of an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer with development of uterine metastasis after crizotinib and alectinib treatment. Gene analysis from the tissue of uterine metastasis revealed the presence of 1151Tins, which was considered to be a crizotinib and alectinib resistance mutation. Subsequent therapy with the third-generation ALK inhibitor lorlatinib, but not ceritinib, showed antitumor activity for 1 year. The uterus is an uncommon site for metastasis from lung cancer, and our case indicated that serial gene analysis could provide new information about ALK inhibitor resistance.
我们描述了一例间变性淋巴瘤激酶 (ALK)-重排的非小细胞肺癌患者,在接受克唑替尼和阿来替尼治疗后发生了子宫转移。来自子宫转移组织的基因分析显示存在 1151Tins 突变,这被认为是克唑替尼和阿来替尼的耐药突变。随后,第三代 ALK 抑制剂劳拉替尼治疗而非塞瑞替尼治疗显示出了 1 年的抗肿瘤活性。子宫是肺癌转移的罕见部位,我们的病例表明,连续的基因分析可以提供有关 ALK 抑制剂耐药的新信息。