Zarrintan Sina, Yavari Negin, Tadayon Niki, Majidi Fuad, Hosseini Seyed Masoud, Haghighatkhah Hamidreza, Parvas Ehsan, Kalantar-Motamedi Seyed Moahammad Reza
Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Phlebology Research Group, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vasc Specialist Int. 2021 Jun 30;37:18. doi: 10.5758/vsi.200080.
We report a case of an 81-year-old woman with extensive pelvic lymphadenopathy that caused severe stenosis and occlusion of the right common and external iliac veins and proximal common femoral vein. Pelvic lymphadenopathy resulted from the recurrence of a previous right ovarian epithelial tumor. The patient had severe right lower extremity edema, consistent with severe venous insufficiency. She was treated with high-pressure balloon angioplasty (12-14 mm in diameter) and four self-expanding stents (14-10 mm diameter, 80-40 mm length). The postoperative response was dramatic to a near-complete resolution of the edema. The venous clinical severity scores were 10 and 2 at presentation and 6 months after the follow-up, respectively. Balloon angioplasty and stenting are safe and effective methods for providing symptomatic relief for lower extremity venous insufficiency in patients with extensive and unresectable pelvic masses.
我们报告一例81岁女性,其盆腔淋巴结广泛肿大,导致右侧髂总静脉、髂外静脉及股总静脉近端严重狭窄和闭塞。盆腔淋巴结肿大是由既往右侧卵巢上皮性肿瘤复发所致。患者右下肢严重水肿,符合严重静脉功能不全表现。她接受了高压球囊血管成形术(直径12 - 14毫米)及4枚自膨式支架(直径14 - 10毫米,长度80 - 40毫米)治疗。术后反应显著,水肿几乎完全消退。静脉临床严重程度评分在就诊时为10分,随访6个月后为2分。对于患有广泛且无法切除盆腔肿块的下肢静脉功能不全患者,球囊血管成形术和支架置入术是缓解症状的安全有效方法。