Dias Felipe A
Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.
Socius. 2021 Jan 19;7:2378023120988397. doi: 10.1177/2378023120988397. eCollection 2021.
A large body of sociological research has shown that racial minorities and women experience significant disadvantages in the labor market. In this visualization, the author presents evidence from the Current Population Survey examining the effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis on racial and gender inequalities in employment in the United States among prime-age workers. The author shows that the white-nonwhite gap in employment increased significantly during the post-outbreak period. Results from individual fixed-effects regression models show a strong white male advantage in the likelihood of being laid off for post-outbreak months compared with women, black men, Hispanic men, and Asian men.
大量社会学研究表明,少数族裔和女性在劳动力市场中面临显著劣势。在此可视化展示中,作者呈现了来自当前人口调查的证据,考察了2019年冠状病毒病危机对美国适龄劳动力就业中种族和性别不平等的影响。作者表明,疫情爆发后的时期内,就业方面的白人与非白人差距显著扩大。个体固定效应回归模型的结果显示,与女性、黑人男性、西班牙裔男性和亚裔男性相比,白人男性在疫情爆发后几个月被裁员的可能性方面具有明显优势。