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阿米替林和米安色林对人体精神运动技能和记忆的影响。

Effects of amitriptyline and mianserin on psychomotor skills and memory in man.

作者信息

Mattila M J, Liljequist R, Seppälä T

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978;5 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):53S-55S.

PMID:341944
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1429196/
Abstract
  1. Twenty volunteers were treated with amitriptyline 25 mg, mianserin 10 mg, and placebo, three times daily for 2 weeks each, in a double-blind cross-over study. Tests of psychomotor function and of learning and memory, were carried out after consumption of alcohol or a placebo drink at intervals during each treatment period. 2. Coordinative and reactive skills were affected by mianserin on the first day only, but by amitriptyline up to day 7 in most of the tests. Both drugs seemed to interact additively with alcohol. 3. Amitriptyline impaired short-term memory span and acquisition, and alcohol enhanced these effects. Mianserin did not affect learning and memory, and did not interact with alcohol in this respect. 4. The differing effects of amitripyline and mianserin are considered in relation to anticholinergic properties.
摘要
  1. 在一项双盲交叉研究中,20名志愿者分别接受25毫克阿米替林、10毫克米安色林和安慰剂治疗,每种药物每日服用3次,每次持续2周。在每个治疗期间,每隔一段时间饮用酒精饮料或安慰剂饮料后,进行精神运动功能、学习和记忆测试。2. 协调性和反应技能仅在第一天受到米安色林的影响,但在大多数测试中,阿米替林的影响持续到第7天。两种药物似乎都与酒精产生相加作用。3. 阿米替林损害短期记忆广度和记忆获取,酒精会增强这些影响。米安色林不影响学习和记忆,在这方面也不与酒精相互作用。4. 根据抗胆碱能特性考虑了阿米替林和米安色林的不同作用。

相似文献

1
Effects of amitriptyline and mianserin on psychomotor skills and memory in man.阿米替林和米安色林对人体精神运动技能和记忆的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978;5 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):53S-55S.
2
Psychomotor skills during acute and two-week treatment with mianserin (ORG GB 94) and amitriptyline, and their combined effects with alcohol.米安色林(ORG GB 94)和阿米替林急性及两周治疗期间的精神运动技能,及其与酒精的联合作用。
Ann Clin Res. 1977 Apr;9(2):66-72.
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Anticholinergic and blood pressure effects of mianserin, amitriptyline and placebo.米安色林、阿米替林及安慰剂的抗胆碱能作用和血压影响
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978;5 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):29S-34S.
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Amitriptyline- and mianserin-induced changes in acquisition of paired-association learning-task.阿米替林和米安色林对配对联想学习任务习得的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Feb;5(2):149-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1978.tb01616.x.
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Effects of zimeldine, mianserin and amitriptyline on psychomotor skills and their interaction with ethanol a placebo controlled cross-over study.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1984;27(2):181-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00544043.
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Cardiovascular effects of mianserin--a comparative study with amitriptyline and a placebo in healthy subjects.米安色林的心血管效应——在健康受试者中与阿米替林和安慰剂的对比研究。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1980 Mar;18(3):104-9.
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A comparison of the effects of single doses of mianserin and amitriptyline on psychomotor tests in normal volunteers.单剂量米安色林与阿米替林对正常志愿者精神运动测试影响的比较。
J Int Med Res. 1978;6(6):430-4. doi: 10.1177/030006057800600602.
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Cardiovascular responses to mianserin hydrochloride: a comparison with tricyclic antidepressant drugs.盐酸米安色林的心血管反应:与三环类抗抑郁药的比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978;5 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):21S-28S.
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Cardiovascular effects of mianserin and amitriptyline in healthy volunteers.米安色林和阿米替林对健康志愿者的心血管影响。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1980 Dec;18(12):513-7.
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A double blind comparative study of mianserin and a fixed combination of amitriptyline plus chlordiazepoxide.
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引用本文的文献

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Computerised psychomotor performance testing: a comparative study of the single dose pharmacodynamics of minaprine and amitriptyline in young and elderly subjects.计算机化精神运动性能测试:米那普明和阿米替林在年轻和老年受试者中单剂量药效学的比较研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1993 Oct;36(4):376-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1993.tb00381.x.
2
Psychomotor, respiratory and neuroendocrinological effects of buprenorphine and amitriptyline in healthy volunteers.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;33(2):139-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00544557.
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Antidepressants and human memory: an investigation of four drugs with different sedative and anticholinergic profiles.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1988;95(4):520-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00172967.
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"First-dose" response to mianserin: effects of age.米安色林的“首剂”反应:年龄的影响
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1988;96(2):273-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00177574.
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Acute and subchronic effects of Org 2305 and diazepam on psychomotor performance in man.Org 2305和地西泮对人体精神运动表现的急性和亚慢性影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1987 Feb;23(2):219-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1987.tb03033.x.
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Effects of moclobemide and mianserin on highway driving, psychometric performance and subjective parameters, relative to placebo.相对于安慰剂,吗氯贝胺和米氮平对高速公路驾驶、心理测量性能及主观参数的影响。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1992;106 Suppl:S62-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02246238.
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Mianserin: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in depressive illness.米安色林:其药理特性及对抑郁症治疗效果的综述
Drugs. 1978 Oct;16(4):273-301. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197816040-00001.

本文引用的文献

1
Effect of two weeks treatment with chlorimipramine and nortriptyline, alone or in combination with alcohol on learning and memory.氯米帕明和去甲替林单独或与酒精联合使用两周对学习和记忆的影响。
Psychopharmacologia. 1974;39(2):181-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00440847.
2
Effect of tricyclic antidepressants and alcohol in psychomotor skills related to driving.三环类抗抑郁药与酒精对驾驶相关心理运动技能的影响。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1975 May;17(5):515-22. doi: 10.1002/cpt1975175515.
3
Tricyclic antidepressants as antimuscarinic drugs: in vivo and in vitro studies.三环类抗抑郁药作为抗毒蕈碱药物:体内和体外研究
Biochem Pharmacol. 1977 Sep 1;26(17):1559-67. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(77)90069-7.
4
Psychomotor skills during acute and two-week treatment with mianserin (ORG GB 94) and amitriptyline, and their combined effects with alcohol.米安色林(ORG GB 94)和阿米替林急性及两周治疗期间的精神运动技能,及其与酒精的联合作用。
Ann Clin Res. 1977 Apr;9(2):66-72.