Summer Tobias, Abou Mrad Mazen, Bota Olimpiu, Bienger Kevin, Dragu Adrian
Department for Plastic and Hand Surgery, UniversitätsCentrum für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden, Germany.
Medical University of Lodz, Poland.
GMS Interdiscip Plast Reconstr Surg DGPW. 2021 Jun 9;10:Doc05. doi: 10.3205/iprs000155. eCollection 2021.
Crush injuries of the lower extremity with extensive osseous and soft tissue damage impose a big challenge even for an interdisciplinary reconstructive approach. Multistep reconstruction with negative wound pressure therapy for soft tissue management and external fixation for osseous stability preceding free flap transfer leads to optimized outcome. We report the successful multistep reconstruction of a third-degree open right tibial fracture with extensive soft tissue defect with an arteriovenous loop preceding latissimus dorsi flap coverage with a perforator skin island after loss of an anterior lateral thigh (ALT) flap due to intima damage of the recipient vessels. The described method is a safe reconstructive concept after primary flap loss with persistent extensive tissue damage.
下肢挤压伤伴有广泛的骨与软组织损伤,即便采用多学科重建方法也极具挑战性。在游离皮瓣转移前,通过负压伤口疗法处理软组织并采用外固定维持骨稳定性的多步骤重建,可实现更佳疗效。我们报告了一例成功的多步骤重建案例,患者为右胫骨开放性三度骨折,伴有广泛软组织缺损。因受区血管内膜损伤导致股前外侧(ALT)皮瓣丢失后,先采用动静脉袢,随后用带穿支皮岛的背阔肌皮瓣覆盖创面。所描述的方法是在原发性皮瓣丢失且存在持续性广泛组织损伤后的一种安全的重建理念。