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租赁住房信息在社区间的不平等可得性。

The Unequal Availability of Rental Housing Information Across Neighborhoods.

机构信息

Department of Sociology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.

Department of Sociology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.

出版信息

Demography. 2021 Aug 1;58(4):1197-1221. doi: 10.1215/00703370-9357518.

Abstract

As more urban residents find their housing through online search tools, recent research has theorized the potential for online information to transform and equalize the housing search process. Yet, very little is known about what rental housing information is available online. Using a corpus of millions of geocoded Craigslist advertisements for rental housing across the 50 largest metropolitan statistical areas in the United States merged with census tract-level data from the American Community Survey, we identify and describe the types of information commonly included in listings across different types of neighborhoods. We find that in the online housing market, renters are exposed to fundamentally different types of information depending on the ethnoracial and socioeconomic makeup of the neighborhoods where they are searching.

摘要

随着越来越多的城市居民通过在线搜索工具寻找住房,最近的研究理论认为,在线信息有可能改变和使住房搜索过程更加公平。然而,人们对在线可获得哪些租赁住房信息知之甚少。我们使用了一个由美国 50 个最大都会统计区的地理编码 Craigslist 租赁住房广告组成的语料库,并结合了美国社区调查的普查区数据,确定并描述了不同类型社区的房源列表中常见的信息类型。我们发现,在在线住房市场中,租房者根据他们搜索的社区的种族和社会经济构成,接触到的信息类型截然不同。

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