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The Efficacy of Green Synthesized Nanosilver in Reducing the Incidence of Post-Harvest Apple Fruit Brown Rot.

作者信息

Madbouly Adel Kamel

机构信息

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Ain Shams, Cairo 02, Egypt.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2021 Jun 10;7(6):473. doi: 10.3390/jof7060473.


DOI:10.3390/jof7060473
PMID:34200972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8230666/
Abstract

This study aimed to green synthesize nanosilver (AgNPs) using black tea extract and use it as a nanopreservative to increase the shelf life of stored apple fruits. Ultraviolet visible absorption (UV-vis) analysis of AgNPs recorded two λ max values at 260 and 452 nm. Transmission electron microscope and dynamic light scattering analyses showed that AgNPs are spherical in shape and have an average size of 20 and 170.6 nm, respectively, with a zeta potential of -20.06 mV. An in vitro assay confirmed the antifungal potential of AgNPs against when applied at 200 mg/L and preincubated for 4 days, reducing the radial growth by 96.1%. At the same dose and preincubation period, AgNPs caused a significant reduction in the diameter and fresh weight of brown rotted lesions in apple fruits artificially coinoculated with the pathogen by 77.4% and 84.4%, respectively. AgNPs caused the leakage of proteins and DNA from conidia and did not express cytotoxicity against the human HaCaT cell lines. Accordingly, green synthesized AgNPs are eco-friendly and economical and do not pose harm to human health; thus, they could be used as an effective nanopreservative in apple fruit stores to reduce the incidence of brown rot disease.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/39a4e91507e8/jof-07-00473-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/b0f811930f69/jof-07-00473-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/95fd9e23ffab/jof-07-00473-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/9aa3436ee1af/jof-07-00473-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/97081067cefa/jof-07-00473-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/bceaccbf44c6/jof-07-00473-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/39a4e91507e8/jof-07-00473-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/b0f811930f69/jof-07-00473-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/95fd9e23ffab/jof-07-00473-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/9aa3436ee1af/jof-07-00473-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/97081067cefa/jof-07-00473-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/bceaccbf44c6/jof-07-00473-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df2/8230666/39a4e91507e8/jof-07-00473-g006.jpg

相似文献

[1]
The Efficacy of Green Synthesized Nanosilver in Reducing the Incidence of Post-Harvest Apple Fruit Brown Rot.

J Fungi (Basel). 2021-6-10

[2]
Quantitative relationships between different injury factors and development of brown rot caused by Monilinia fructigena in integrated and organic apple orchards.

Phytopathology. 2008-1

[3]
First Report of Brown Rot Caused by Monilinia fructicola on Apple in Italy.

Plant Dis. 2013-5

[4]
First Report of Brown Rot of Stone Fruit Caused by Monilinia fructicola in Italy.

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[5]
Biocontrol activity and putative mechanism of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (SF14 and SP10), Alcaligenes faecalis ACBC1, and Pantoea agglomerans ACBP1 against brown rot disease of fruit.

Microb Pathog. 2019-12-4

[6]
Green synthesis of nanosilver particles by Aspergillus terreus HA1N and Penicillium expansum HA2N and its antifungal activity against mycotoxigenic fungi.

J Appl Microbiol. 2016-7

[7]
First Report of Asiatic Brown Rot Caused by Monilinia polystroma on Peach in Italy.

Plant Dis. 2014-11

[8]
First Report of Brown Rot on Crataegus pinnatifida var. major Caused by Monilia yunnanensis in China.

Plant Dis. 2013-9

[9]
Exploiting fruit byproducts for eco-friendly nanosynthesis: Citrus × clementina peel extract mediated fabrication of silver nanoparticles with high efficacy against microbial pathogens and rat glial tumor C6 cells.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2017-3-17

[10]
Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using fruit extract of Momordica cymbalaria and assessment of their in vitro antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxicity activities.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015-12-5

引用本文的文献

[1]
Silver Nanoparticles Help Plants Grow, Alleviate Stresses, and Fight Against Pathogens.

Plants (Basel). 2025-2-1

[2]
Antifungal Activities of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Marine Algae: In Vitro and In Vivo Insights of Coating Tomato Fruit to Protect against Blue Mold.

Mar Drugs. 2024-5-16

[3]
Seaweed Extracts to Control Postharvest Phytopathogenic Fungi in Rocha Pear.

J Fungi (Basel). 2023-2-17

[4]
Preservation of Litchi Fruit with Nanosilver Composite Particles (Ag-NP) and Resistance against .

Foods. 2022-9-20

[5]
The antifungal activity and mechanism of silver nanoparticles against four pathogens causing kiwifruit post-harvest rot.

Front Microbiol. 2022-8-31

本文引用的文献

[1]
Antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles and extracts of Syzygium cumini flowers and seeds: Periodontal, cariogenic and opportunistic pathogens.

Arch Oral Biol. 2021-5

[2]
Disease control efficacy of 32,33-didehydroroflamycoin produced by Streptomyces rectiviolaceus strain DY46 against gray mold of tomato fruit.

Sci Rep. 2019-9-19

[3]
Protein Corona Analysis of Silver Nanoparticles Exposed to Fish Plasma.

Environ Sci Technol Lett. 2017-5-9

[4]
Silver nanoparticle stabilized by hydrolyzed collagen and natural polymers: Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial-antifungal evaluation.

Int J Biol Macromol. 2019-5-31

[5]
Antifungal and anti-mycotoxin efficacy of biogenic silver nanoparticles produced by Fusarium chlamydosporum and Penicillium chrysogenum at non-cytotoxic doses.

Chemosphere. 2018-11-21

[6]
Antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles and simvastatin against toxigenic species of Aspergillus.

Int J Food Microbiol. 2018-11-13

[7]
Bioengineered silver nanoparticles using and its fungicidal activity against .

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2017-11

[8]
Antimicrobial susceptibility of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli: comparison between Etest and a broth dilution method.

Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2018-5-23

[9]
The Cytotoxic Effects of Betulin-Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles as Stable Formulations in Normal and Melanoma Cells.

Front Pharmacol. 2018-5-3

[10]
Biosynthesised silver and copper nanoformulation as foliar spray to control bird's eye spot disease in tea plantations.

IET Nanobiotechnol. 2017-12

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