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隐匿性起病的小腿硬结性斑块。

Insidious-Onset Indurated Plaques on the Shins.

作者信息

Agrawal Rishi, Knabel Daniel, Fernandez Anthony P

机构信息

Imperial College School of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2BU, UK.

Departments of Dermatology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

出版信息

Dermatopathology (Basel). 2021 Jun 6;8(2):185-189. doi: 10.3390/dermatopathology8020024.

Abstract

A 64-year old male presented with a several-year history of an insidious-onset tender, itchy and xerotic rash on his lower legs. Past medical history was significant for Graves' disease and Graves' ophthalmopathy. The examination revealed peau d'orange-appearing plaques on his shins clinically consistent with pretibial myxedema. A punch biopsy showed separation of collagen bundles with extensive dermal mucin deposition, confirming the diagnosis of pretibial myxedema. After initially failing treatment with a topical clobetasol 0.05% ointment, the patient switched to regular pentoxifylline and triamcinolone 0.1% ointment under occlusion. He remains under follow-up.

摘要

一名64岁男性,小腿出现数年的隐匿性起病的压痛、瘙痒和干性皮疹病史。既往病史中有格雷夫斯病和格雷夫斯眼病。检查发现其小腿有橘皮样外观的斑块,临床符合胫前黏液性水肿。皮肤活检显示胶原束分离,伴有广泛的真皮黏蛋白沉积,确诊为胫前黏液性水肿。最初使用0.05%的外用氯倍他索软膏治疗失败后,患者改用常规己酮可可碱和0.1%的曲安奈德软膏并进行封包治疗。他仍在接受随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9774/8293184/eb332df9ee60/dermatopathology-08-00024-g001.jpg

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