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新冠疫情期间及之后的兽医教育——挑战与应对方法

Veterinary Education during Covid-19 and Beyond-Challenges and Mitigating Approaches.

作者信息

Routh Jennifer, Paramasivam Sharmini Julita, Cockcroft Peter, Nadarajah Vishna Devi, Jeevaratnam Kamalan

机构信息

School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Surrey, Vet School Main Building, Daphne Jackson Road, Guildford GU2 7AL, UK.

Division of Human Biology, School of Medicine and IMU Centre for Education, International Medical University, No.126, Jalan Jalil Perkasa 19, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2021 Jun 18;11(6):1818. doi: 10.3390/ani11061818.

Abstract

The public health implications of the Covid-19 pandemic have caused unprecedented and unexpected challenges for veterinary schools worldwide. They are grappling with a wide range of issues to ensure that students can be trained and assessed appropriately, despite the international, national, and local restrictions placed on them. Moving the delivery of knowledge content largely online will have had a positive and/or negative impact on veterinary student learning gain which is yet to be clarified. Workplace learning is particularly problematic in the current climate, which is concerning for graduates who need to develop, and then demonstrate, practical core competences. Means to optimise the learning outcomes in a hybrid model of curriculum delivery are suggested. Specific approaches could include the use of video, group discussion, simulation and role play, peer to peer and interprofessional education.

摘要

新冠疫情对公共卫生的影响给全球兽医学院带来了前所未有的挑战。尽管受到国际、国家和地方的限制,他们仍在努力应对各种问题,以确保学生能够得到适当的培训和评估。将知识内容的传授主要转移到线上,对兽医专业学生的学习收获会产生积极和/或消极的影响,这一点尚待明确。在当前环境下,实践学习尤其成问题,这让那些需要培养并展示实践核心能力的毕业生感到担忧。文中提出了在混合课程教学模式中优化学习成果的方法。具体方法可包括使用视频、小组讨论、模拟和角色扮演、同伴互助以及跨专业教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2fdf/8234198/afbee94fc123/animals-11-01818-g001.jpg

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