Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Jun 11;21(12):4035. doi: 10.3390/s21124035.
Data reusability is an important feature of current research, just in every field of science. Modern research in Affective Computing, often rely on datasets containing experiments-originated data such as biosignals, video clips, or images. Moreover, conducting experiments with a vast number of participants to build datasets for Affective Computing research is time-consuming and expensive. Therefore, it is extremely important to provide solutions allowing one to (re)use data from a variety of sources, which usually demands data integration. This paper presents the Graph Representation Integrating Signals for Emotion Recognition and Analysis (GRISERA) framework, which provides a persistent model for storing integrated signals and methods for its creation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first approach in Affective Computing field that addresses the problem of integrating data from multiple experiments, storing it in a consistent way, and providing query patterns for data retrieval. The proposed framework is based on the standardized graph model, which is known to be highly suitable for signal processing purposes. The validation proved that data from the well-known AMIGOS dataset can be stored in the GRISERA framework and later retrieved for training deep learning models. Furthermore, the second case study proved that it is possible to integrate signals from multiple sources (AMIGOS, ASCERTAIN, and DEAP) into GRISERA and retrieve them for further statistical analysis.
数据可重用性是当前研究的一个重要特征,不仅在科学的各个领域如此。情感计算领域的现代研究通常依赖于包含实验产生的数据(如生物信号、视频剪辑或图像)的数据集。此外,为了进行情感计算研究,需要耗费大量时间和金钱来招募大量参与者以构建数据集。因此,提供允许从各种来源(重新)使用数据的解决方案非常重要,这通常需要数据集成。本文提出了 GRISERA(Graph Representation Integrating Signals for Emotion Recognition and Analysis)框架,它提供了一种持久的模型来存储集成信号,并提供了创建它的方法。据我们所知,这是情感计算领域中第一个解决从多个实验集成数据、以一致的方式存储数据以及提供数据检索查询模式的问题的方法。该框架基于标准化图形模型,该模型非常适合信号处理目的。验证证明,可以将来自著名的 AMIGOS 数据集的数据存储在 GRISERA 框架中,并在以后用于训练深度学习模型。此外,第二个案例研究证明,可以将来自多个来源(AMIGOS、ASCERTAIN 和 DEAP)的信号集成到 GRISERA 中,并检索它们进行进一步的统计分析。