Vlasenko N L, Linnik A B, Il'nitskiĭ A P
Vopr Onkol. 1988;34(7):839-43.
Experiments used 409 male CBA mice to study the effect of ascorbic acid on carcinogenesis induced by treatment with such precursors of nitroso compounds as sodium nitrite and morpholine. The former was given with feed in a total dose of 573-891 mg/animal and the latter--with drinking water in a total dose of 138-183 mg/animal. As a result, the total number of tumor-bearers grew from 63.8% (controls) to 82.5%. Treatment with all doses of ascorbic acid tested (1.5; 0.25 and 0.025% with drinking water) was followed by reduction in frequency of tumors in animals treated with nitroso compound precursors to 37.9, 55.1 and 60%, respectively.
实验使用了409只雄性CBA小鼠,以研究抗坏血酸对用亚硝酸钠和吗啉等亚硝基化合物前体处理诱导的致癌作用的影响。前者以饲料形式给予,总剂量为573 - 891毫克/动物,后者以饮用水形式给予,总剂量为138 - 183毫克/动物。结果,患肿瘤动物的总数从63.8%(对照组)增加到82.5%。用所有测试剂量的抗坏血酸(饮用水中分别为1.5%、0.25%和0.025%)处理后,用亚硝基化合物前体处理的动物肿瘤发生率分别降至37.9%、55.1%和60%。