Division of Oculofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, UC San Diego Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, 9415 Campus Point Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Division of Oculofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, UC San Diego Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, 9415 Campus Point Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Division of Plastic Surgery, UC San Diego Department of Surgery, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2021 Aug;33(3):317-328. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2021.04.004.
Facial trauma often involves injuries to the eyelid and periorbital region. Management of these injuries can be challenging due to the involvement of multiple complex anatomic structures that are in close proximity. Restoration of normal anatomic relationships of the eyelids and periocular structures is essential for optimum functional and aesthetic outcome after trauma. This review provides an overview of the current literature involving soft tissue trauma of the eyelid and periorbital tissue, and highlights key steps in patient evaluation and management with various types of injuries.
面部创伤常涉及眼睑和眼眶区域的损伤。由于涉及多个复杂的解剖结构且彼此相邻,这些损伤的处理具有一定挑战性。在创伤后,恢复眼睑和眼眶结构的正常解剖关系对于获得最佳的功能和美学效果至关重要。本文综述了目前关于眼睑和眼眶软组织创伤的文献,并重点介绍了不同类型损伤患者评估和处理的关键步骤。