Suppr超能文献

肯尼亚奶农对生产和动物健康支持服务的偏好——一项选择实验。

Dairy agripreneurs' preference for production and animal health support services in Kenya-a choice experiment.

机构信息

Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, Egerton University, P.O. Box 536, Njoro, Kenya.

STIHL Marketing E.A. Ltd, P.O. Box, Nairobi, 2087-00606, Kenya.

出版信息

Trop Anim Health Prod. 2021 Jul 3;53(3):386. doi: 10.1007/s11250-021-02834-9.

Abstract

Utilization of production and animal health services among smallholder dairy agripreneurs is crucial in enhancing their productivity and income levels. However, studies have documented low uptake of these services among smallholder dairy agripreneurs in Kenya. This study utilizes a choice experiment (CE) to determine dairy agripreneurs' preferences and willingness to pay (WTP) for five attributes of production and animal health support services. Multistage sampling procedure was used to collect data from 682 dairy farmers in Murang'a County. Data were analysed using Random Parameter Logit (RPL)/Mixed Logit model. The results of CE reveal significant heterogeneity in preference among dairy agripreneurs. Dairy agripreneurs prefer to have group marketing services offered rather than selling on individual basis. They also prefer curative services rather than preventive services. In addition, dairy agripreneurs prefer use of artificial insemination in improving productivity of cows rather than using improved feeds such as hay and silage. The results further indicate that dairy agripreneurs have less preference for business plan training service. In relation to willingness to pay (WTP), dairy agripreneurs were more willing to pay for group marketing (KES 8797.91/month), artificial insemination (KES 2816.01/month) and curative services (KES 2577.62/month). Lastly, dairy agripreneurs were not willing to forgo KES 2411.29 per month for business plan training service. Service providers should consider the differences in preferences among dairy agripreneurs to increase the uptake of production and animal health services in dairy agrienterprises.

摘要

小规模奶牛养殖企业家利用生产和动物健康服务对于提高他们的生产力和收入水平至关重要。然而,研究表明,肯尼亚小规模奶牛养殖企业家对这些服务的利用率很低。本研究利用选择实验(CE)来确定奶牛养殖企业家对生产和动物健康支持服务的五个属性的偏好和支付意愿(WTP)。采用多阶段抽样程序从肯尼亚 Murang'a 县收集了 682 名奶牛养殖户的数据。使用随机参数对数(RPL)/混合对数模型对数据进行分析。CE 的结果显示,奶牛养殖企业家的偏好存在显著的异质性。奶牛养殖企业家更愿意提供团体营销服务,而不是单独销售。他们也更喜欢治疗服务而不是预防服务。此外,奶牛养殖企业家更喜欢使用人工授精来提高奶牛的生产力,而不是使用干草和青贮等改良饲料。结果进一步表明,奶牛养殖企业家对商业计划培训服务的偏好较低。关于支付意愿(WTP),奶牛养殖企业家更愿意为团体营销(KES 8797.91/月)、人工授精(KES 2816.01/月)和治疗服务(KES 2577.62/月)支付费用。最后,奶牛养殖企业家不愿意放弃每月 KES 2411.29 用于商业计划培训服务。服务提供商应考虑奶牛养殖企业家之间的偏好差异,以提高奶牛养殖企业对生产和动物健康服务的利用率。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验