Department of Decision Neuroscience and Nutrition, German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE), Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Germany; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117, Berlin, Germany; Berlin Institute of Health, Neuroscience Research Center, 10117, Berlin, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Diabetes, Neuherberg, Germany.
Department of Decision Neuroscience and Nutrition, German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE), Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Germany; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117, Berlin, Germany; Berlin Institute of Health, Neuroscience Research Center, 10117, Berlin, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Diabetes, Neuherberg, Germany; Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2021 Sep;128:383-393. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.06.041. Epub 2021 Jun 30.
Social decision making is a highly complex process that involves diverse cognitive mechanisms, and it is driven by the precise processing of information from both the environment and from the internal state. On the one hand, successful social decisions require close monitoring of others' behavior, in order to track their intentions; this can guide not only decisions involving other people, but also one's own choices and preferences. On the other hand, internal states such as own reward or changes in hormonal and neurotransmitter states shape social decisions and their underlying neural function. Here, we review the current literature on modulators and determinants of human social decisions.
社会决策是一个高度复杂的过程,涉及多种认知机制,并且由对环境和内部状态信息的精确处理驱动。一方面,成功的社会决策需要密切监控他人的行为,以便跟踪他们的意图;这不仅可以指导涉及他人的决策,还可以指导自己的选择和偏好。另一方面,自身奖励或激素和神经递质状态的变化等内部状态会影响社会决策及其潜在的神经功能。在这里,我们回顾了关于人类社会决策的调节剂和决定因素的当前文献。