Rammal Almoaidbellah, Yoo John, Matic Damir
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, Victoria Hospital, London Health Science Centre, 800 Commissioners Road East, Room B3-429, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, Victoria Hospital, London Health Science Centre, 800 Commissioners Road East, Room B3-429, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2021 Aug;29(3):375-381. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2021.03.010.
Static facial sling procedures are one of many facial reanimation options to address long-standing and irreversible facial paralysis. The primary goals of static reanimation are to provide symmetry at rest and improve static function at repose. Choosing the best option depends on patient factors, such as age, comorbidities, and injury factors. Different materials are available for static sling surgery; we believe autologous tendon offers the most reliable and long-lasting results. Static suspension procedures provide immediate results, improved resting position, and can augment other techniques. This article discusses available options for static reanimations to address the eye complex, midface, and mouth.
静态面部悬吊手术是多种用于治疗长期不可逆性面瘫的面部重建方法之一。静态重建的主要目标是在静止时实现面部对称，并改善静息状态下的静态功能。选择最佳方案取决于患者因素，如年龄、合并症和损伤因素。静态悬吊手术有多种材料可供选择；我们认为自体肌腱能提供最可靠和持久的效果。静态悬吊手术能立即产生效果，改善静止位置，还可辅助其他技术。本文讨论了用于处理眼部、中面部和口部的静态重建的可用方案。
