Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey.
Soc Work Public Health. 2021 Aug 18;36(6):628-637. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2021.1941477. Epub 2021 Jul 5.
COVID-19 affects the whole world and restricts the social life globally. The obligation to stay at home can cause psychological disorders for people. For this reason, physical activities at home are crucial to reduce the level of anxiety, protect against negative feelings, and strengthen the mental health. This study aims to investigate how COVID-19 affects the social life and the anxiety levels of people at home during the quarantine process within the framework of a solution-oriented approach. In this study, one of the qualitative research patterns "phenomenology" has been used to determine the opinions of the participants. The study group of the research consists of 14 people with moderate income who actively participate in anxiety-reducing activities of an International Coach Federation (ICF) consultancy center in İstanbul. The themes have been created in line with the answers obtained by the result of content analysis as "questioning the process, understanding yourself, internal purification," and sub-themes of these determined themes have also been created. It has been concluded that during quarantine; excessively exposed to media, the state of uncertainty about the end of the pandemic, the thought of themselves or their loved ones catching the virus, and the application of social isolation increase the anxiety. However, the participants have stated that by the help of physical activities performed at home, sleep disorders have been eliminated, concentration deficiency in activities carried out from home improved, and anger and tension decreased. As a result, it is concluded that participants' stress and anxiety levels are reduced by physical activity at home.
COVID-19 影响全球,限制了全球的社会生活。呆在家里的义务可能会给人们带来心理障碍。出于这个原因,在家中的体育活动对于降低焦虑水平、防止负面情绪和加强心理健康至关重要。本研究旨在调查 COVID-19 如何通过以解决方案为导向的方法,在隔离期间影响人们的社会生活和焦虑水平。在这项研究中,使用了定性研究模式之一的“现象学”来确定参与者的意见。研究小组由 14 名在伊斯坦布尔的国际教练联合会(ICF)咨询中心积极参与减轻焦虑活动的中等收入者组成。研究主题是根据内容分析的结果“质疑过程、了解自己、内部净化”以及这些确定主题的子主题而创建的。研究结果表明,在隔离期间;过度接触媒体、对大流行结束的不确定性、自己或亲人感染病毒的想法,以及社会隔离的实施,增加了焦虑。然而,参与者表示,通过在家中进行的体育活动,消除了睡眠障碍,改善了在家中进行的活动中的注意力缺陷,减少了愤怒和紧张。因此,研究结果表明,在家中的体育活动可以降低参与者的压力和焦虑水平。