Rodríguez-Cadenas Sonia, López-Martínez Leticia Inmaculada, Gallego Sánchez José Antonio
Servicio de Urología. Hospital Galdakao Usansolo. España.
Arch Esp Urol. 2021 Jul;74(6):619-622.
Encrusted pyelitis in an infection caused by Corynebacterium Urealyticum. The incidence has increased, specially in immunosuppressed patients and patients with indwelling urinary catheters.
We are presenting a case of a 72 years old male with Bricker urinary derivation with an ureteral catheter. During the follow up, catheteral calcification and encrusted pyelitis were found in TC images and cultures were positive for Corynebacteirum Urealitycum. This condition was managed with endoscopic and medical treatment; that consisted in antibiotics and acidification of urine through nephrostomy tube using an acidifying irrigation solution and Lit-Control pH Down orally, in order to avoid new infections.
Treatment was effective, no new reinfections were shown with the use of Lit-Control pH Down for the maintenance.
The suspected diagnosis and the early treatment of encrusted pyelitis avoid complications. Antibiotics and urine acidification are key in the treatment of this disease.
结痂性肾盂炎是由解脲棒状杆菌引起的一种感染。其发病率有所上升,特别是在免疫抑制患者和留置导尿管的患者中。
我们报告一例72岁男性,行Bricker尿路改道术并留置输尿管导管。在随访期间,通过TC图像发现导管钙化和结痂性肾盂炎,培养结果显示解脲棒状杆菌阳性。该病例采用内镜和药物治疗;包括使用抗生素,并通过肾造瘘管使用酸化冲洗液以及口服Lit-Control pH Down使尿液酸化,以避免新的感染。
治疗有效,使用Lit-Control pH Down进行维持治疗未出现新的再感染情况。
结痂性肾盂炎的疑似诊断和早期治疗可避免并发症。抗生素和尿液酸化是治疗该疾病的关键。