Meng Tao, Mao Baoguang, Cao Minhua
College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, P. R. China.
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China.
Inorg Chem. 2021 Jul 19;60(14):10340-10349. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00807. Epub 2021 Jul 5.
Coupling dual active components into one integrated catalyst as well as understanding their electronic interaction behavior on reversible oxygen electrocatalysis is central to achieving high energy-conversion efficiency for Zn-air batteries (ZABs). Herein, we demonstrate an effective couple of MnO and Co nanocrystals embedded in N-doped graphite carbon to integrate a highly efficient bifunctional catalyst (denoted as MnO/Co@NGC) toward oxygen reduction and evolution reaction (ORR/OER). MnO/Co@NGC was first successfully prepared by the one-step pyrolysis of Mn[Co(CN)]·9HO@PVP (poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)), and X-ray absorption near-edge structure analysis revealed that the charges were transferred from MnO to Co@NGC, which makes MnO more electrophilic to facilitate the initial electrochemical adsorption of OH for improving the OER activity. As expected, the as-designed MnO/Co@NGC displays excellent bifunctional ORR/OER activity with a small overpotential gap of only 0.736 V, providing the ZABs with a high trip efficiency of 57.2% as well as excellent cycling stability. This work not only offers a bifunctional ORR/OER electrocatalyst but also further highlights the interfacial charge distribution in oxygen electrocatalysis, affording a promising approach for developing advanced energy-related materials.
将双活性组分耦合到一个集成催化剂中,并了解它们在可逆氧电催化中的电子相互作用行为,对于实现锌空气电池(ZABs)的高能量转换效率至关重要。在此,我们展示了一种嵌入氮掺杂石墨碳中的MnO和Co纳米晶体的有效耦合,以集成一种用于氧还原和析氧反应(ORR/OER)的高效双功能催化剂(表示为MnO/Co@NGC)。MnO/Co@NGC首先通过Mn[Co(CN)]·9H₂O@PVP(聚乙烯吡咯烷酮)的一步热解成功制备,X射线吸收近边结构分析表明电荷从MnO转移到Co@NGC,这使得MnO更具亲电性,有利于OH的初始电化学吸附,从而提高OER活性。正如预期的那样,所设计的MnO/Co@NGC表现出优异的双功能ORR/OER活性,过电位差仅为0.736 V,为ZABs提供了57.2%的高往返效率以及优异的循环稳定性。这项工作不仅提供了一种双功能ORR/OER电催化剂,还进一步突出了氧电催化中的界面电荷分布,为开发先进的能源相关材料提供了一种有前景的方法。