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国家方法与工具协作中心(NCCMT):支持加拿大公共卫生领域基于证据的决策。

The National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools (NCCMT): Supporting evidence-informed decision-making in public health in Canada.

作者信息

Husson Heather, Howarth Claire, Neil-Sztramko Sarah, Dobbins Maureen

机构信息

National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools, School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON.

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON.

出版信息

Can Commun Dis Rep. 2021 Jun 9;47(56):292-296. doi: 10.14745/ccdr.v47i56a08.

Abstract

The National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools (NCCMT) is part of a network of six National Collaborating Centres for Public Health (NCC) created in 2005 by the federal government following the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic to strengthen public health infrastructure in Canada. The work of the NCCMT, to support evidence-informed decision-making (EIDM) in public health in Canada, is accomplished by curating trustworthy evidence, building competence to use evidence and accelerating change in EIDM. Ongoing engagement with its target audiences ensures NCCMT's relevance and ability to respond to evolving public health needs. This has been particularly critical during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which saw NCCMT pivot its activities to support the public health response by conducting rapid reviews on priority questions identified by decision-makers from federal to local levels as well as create and maintain a national repository of in-progress or completed syntheses. These efforts, along with partnering with the COVID-19 Evidence Network to support Decision-Making (COVID-END), sought to reduce duplication, increase coordination of synthesis efforts and support decision-makers to use the best available evidence in decision-making. Data from website statistics illustrate the successful uptake of these initiatives across Canada and internationally.

摘要

国家方法与工具协作中心(NCCMT)是2005年联邦政府在严重急性呼吸系统综合症(SARS)疫情后创建的六个国家公共卫生协作中心(NCC)网络的一部分,旨在加强加拿大的公共卫生基础设施。NCCMT的工作是通过整理可靠的证据、培养使用证据的能力以及加速循证决策(EIDM)的变革,来支持加拿大公共卫生领域的循证决策。与目标受众的持续互动确保了NCCMT的相关性以及应对不断变化的公共卫生需求的能力。在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,这一点尤为关键,在此期间,NCCMT调整了其活动,通过对从联邦到地方各级决策者确定的优先问题进行快速审查,以及创建和维护一个正在进行或已完成的综合报告的国家资料库,来支持公共卫生应对措施。这些努力,以及与COVID-19循证决策支持网络(COVID-END)合作,旨在减少重复工作,加强综合工作的协调,并支持决策者在决策中使用现有最佳证据。网站统计数据表明了这些举措在加拿大和国际上的成功应用。

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