输血诱导的肾移植长期存活（作者译）

[Prolonged renal graft survival induced by blood transfusion (author's transl)].

作者信息

Bühlmann H, Largiadèr F, Uhlschmid G, Binswanger U, Binz H

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1978 Feb 17;103(7):293-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1104424.

Abstract

All renal allotransplants performed at the Cantonal Hospital, Zurich, in 1975 and 1976 were analysed with respect to pre-transplant blood transfusions, excluding secondary transplants, patients on dialysis outside of Switzerland, combined renal and pancreatic transplants, and women with previous pregnancies but without transfusions. Among 72 patients left for analysis there were 16 who had never received any pre-transplant blood transfusion. Their graft survival was much worse (one-year graft survival 36%) than that in patients with previous transfusions (one-year graft survival 70--80%). Patients without previous blood transfusion should, therefore, no longer be admitted for renal transplantation.

摘要

对1975年和1976年在苏黎世州立医院进行的所有同种异体肾移植进行了分析，分析内容涉及移植前输血情况，排除二次移植、瑞士境外接受透析的患者、肾胰联合移植以及既往有妊娠史但未输血的女性。在留作分析的72例患者中，有16例从未接受过任何移植前输血。他们的移植物存活率比既往输血患者（一年移植物存活率70%-80%）差得多（一年移植物存活率36%）。因此，既往未输血的患者不应再被收治进行肾移植。