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叙利亚旷日持久冲突中的抗微生物药物耐药性:在战争中阻止战争。

Antimicrobial resistance in the protracted Syrian conflict: halting a war in the war.

机构信息

Laboratoire Microbiologie, Santé et Environnement (LMSE), Doctoral School of Sciences & Technology, Faculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Tripoli, Lebanon.

Department of Population Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.

出版信息

Future Microbiol. 2021 Jul;16:825-845. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2021-0040. Epub 2021 Jul 5.

DOI:10.2217/fmb-2021-0040
PMID:34223789
Abstract

The Syrian conflict has damaged key infrastructure and indirectly affected almost all parts of the Middle East and Europe, with no end in sight. Exhausting conditions created by the Syrian crisis and related massive displacement promote the emergence of numerous public health problems that fuel antimicrobial resistance (AMR) development. Here, we explore the current situation of the Syrian displaced population, and AMR inside Syria and among refugees in host countries. We then suggest a roadmap of selected key interventions and strategies to address the threat of AMR in the context of the Syrian crisis. These recommendations are intended to urge health policy-makers in governments and international health organizations to optimize and push for implementing an effective policy taking into consideration the current obstacles.

摘要

叙利亚冲突破坏了关键基础设施,间接地影响了中东和欧洲的几乎所有地区,目前尚无结束的迹象。叙利亚危机造成的艰难条件以及相关的大规模流离失所现象促使出现了许多公共卫生问题,助长了抗菌素耐药性(AMR)的发展。在这里,我们探讨了叙利亚境内流离失所者以及叙利亚和收容国难民中 AMR 的现状。然后,我们提出了一个路线图,其中包含一些选定的关键干预措施和战略,以应对叙利亚危机中 AMR 的威胁。这些建议旨在敦促各国政府和国际卫生组织的卫生政策制定者考虑到当前的障碍,优化和推动实施一项有效的政策。

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