School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rasoul-e Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
BMC Psychiatry. 2021 Jul 5;21(1):335. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03352-6.
The present study aimed to investigate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the weight-related experiential avoidance (AAQW) in overweight and obese treatment seeker in the clinical setting.
This sample consists of 220 male and female overweight or obesity treatment seeker from Overweight and obesity centers who agreed to fill out the self-reported measures.
Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) supported 3-factor structures of AAQW, including (weight as a barrier to living, Food as Control, and weight-stigma). Furthermore, the internal consistency of AAQW indicates an acceptable range (α = .70); Also, expected associations between AAQW and external correlates (e.g., BES, AAQ-II, KIMS, BDI-II, and CFQ) supported the measure's convergent validity in a sample of overweight and obese treatment seeker in the clinical setting.
Overall, our study offers that the Persian version of weight-related experiential avoidance has psychometrically valid and reliable tools to assess experiential avoidance. Furthermore, weight-related experiential avoidance is associated with higher severity of binge eating symptoms, higher psychological inflexibility levels, experiential avoidance, and more cognitive fusion and depression symptomology.
本研究旨在探讨超重和肥胖治疗寻求者在临床环境中,体重相关经验回避(AAQW)的波斯语版本的心理测量特性。
本样本由来自超重和肥胖中心的 220 名男性和女性超重或肥胖治疗寻求者组成,他们同意填写自我报告的测量表。
验证性因素分析(CFA)支持 AAQW 的 3 因素结构,包括(体重作为生活障碍、食物控制和体重耻辱感)。此外,AAQW 的内部一致性表明处于可接受范围(α=0.70);此外,AAQW 与外部相关性(如 BES、AAQ-II、KIMS、BDI-II 和 CFQ)之间的预期关联支持了该测量在临床环境中对超重和肥胖治疗寻求者的收敛效度。
总体而言,我们的研究表明,体重相关经验回避的波斯语版本具有心理测量上有效和可靠的工具,可以评估经验回避。此外,体重相关经验回避与更高的暴食症状严重程度、更高的心理不灵活性水平、经验回避以及更多的认知融合和抑郁症状相关。