Reisberg D J, Figueroa A A, Gold H O
Department of Pediatrics of the College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago.
Cleft Palate J. 1988 Jan;25(1):53-7.
Management of the protruding premaxilla and prolabium in bilateral cleft lip and palate can be a confounding problem. This report introduces an intraoral traction appliance that has been successfully used to move the premaxilla and prolabium to a more favorable position for surgical repair of the bilateral cleft lip. The appliance consists of a palatal baseplate for anchorage and a latex rubber traction strip looped over the prolabium to retract the premaxillary segment. The results in five cases are presented and compared to two cases where no presurgical management was performed and lip repair had been delayed for medical reasons. Advantages and disadvantages of the appliance are discussed.
双侧唇腭裂中突出的前颌骨和唇突的处理可能是一个令人困惑的问题。本报告介绍了一种口内牵引矫治器,该矫治器已成功用于将前颌骨和唇突移动到更有利于双侧唇裂手术修复的位置。该矫治器由用于锚固的腭基板和套在唇突上以牵拉前颌骨段的乳胶橡胶牵引带组成。文中展示了5例的治疗结果,并与2例未进行术前处理且因医学原因延迟唇修复的病例进行了比较。同时讨论了该矫治器的优缺点。