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口腔卫生与公共卫生专业学生对在线跨专业教育应用学习活动的认知

Dental hygiene and public health students' perception of an online interprofessional education applied learning activity.

作者信息

Claiborne Denise M, Durgampudi Praveen K, Patel Priyanka T, Akpinar-Elci Muge

机构信息

School of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.

School of Community and Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2021 Nov;85(11):1756-1764. doi: 10.1002/jdd.12729. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

Abstract

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To pilot an online interprofessional education (IPE) applied learning activity (ALA), to understand students' socialization and values towards IPE teams, and evaluate the IPE learning activity for future implementation.

METHODS

A pre-and post-test design was used to assess interprofessional socialization and values utilizing the (ISVS-9A/9B) surveys before and after the IPE ALA among dental hygiene (DH) and Master of Public Health (MPH) students (n = 86). Three statements from the ISVS-9A/9B surveys were not included due to the nature of the activity. The IPE ALA was a case study related to a federally funded community health center seeking funding for a dental van within 14 local targeted communities (i.e., children, senior citizens, special needs). Student groups were randomly assigned to one targeted community and completed questions that required application of prevention, systems thinking and management and solutions of oral health issues. Students collaboratively developed an executive summary and presentation through an online learning platform.

RESULTS

A total of 73 DH (n = 38) and MPH (n = 35) students (84.8% response rate) completed the ISVS 9-A (modified), and 57 students DH (n = 33) and MPH (n = 24) students (66.3% response rate) completed the ISVS-9B (modified) and IPE activity evaluation. A positive change (pre-post) was observed based on the students' responses (p < 0.05) and 64% agreed that the skills obtained from the IPE ALA would help them in their careers.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, student learners' ISVS toward IPE improved after engaging in the online ALA. The use of online platforms is one low resource strategy to integrate IPE experiences into allied health and dental education.

摘要

目的/目标:开展一项在线跨专业教育(IPE)应用学习活动(ALA),了解学生对IPE团队的社会化认知和价值观,并评估该IPE学习活动以便未来实施。

方法

采用前后测试设计,在牙科卫生(DH)专业和公共卫生硕士(MPH)专业学生(n = 86)参与IPE ALA活动前后,利用(ISVS - 9A/9B)调查问卷评估跨专业社会化和价值观。由于活动性质,未纳入ISVS - 9A/9B调查问卷中的三条陈述。IPE ALA是一个案例研究,涉及一个由联邦资助的社区卫生中心,该中心在14个当地目标社区(即儿童、老年人、特殊需求人群)寻求为一辆牙科诊疗车筹集资金。学生小组被随机分配到一个目标社区,并完成需要应用预防、系统思维和管理以及解决口腔健康问题的问题。学生们通过在线学习平台合作撰写一份执行摘要并进行展示。

结果

共有73名DH专业学生(n = 38)和MPH专业学生(n = 35)(回复率84.8%)完成了ISVS 9 - A(修改版),57名DH专业学生(n = 33)和MPH专业学生(n = 24)(回复率66.3%)完成了ISVS - 9B(修改版)和IPE活动评估。根据学生的回答观察到了积极的变化(前后对比)(p < 0.05),64%的学生同意从IPE ALA中获得的技能将有助于他们的职业发展。

结论

总体而言,参与在线ALA后,学生学习者对IPE的ISVS有所改善。使用在线平台是将IPE体验融入联合健康和牙科教育的一种低资源策略。

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