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在镍过量条件下,两种金属超积累植物( 和 生态型冈比亚)之间的矿物积累和基因表达谱的差异。

Differences in mineral accumulation and gene expression profiles between two metal hyperaccumulators, and ecotype Ganges, under excess nickel condition.

机构信息

Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga, Japan.

Graduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, Tsu, Japan.

出版信息

Plant Signal Behav. 2021 Oct 3;16(10):1945212. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2021.1945212. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

Abstract

Here we compare mineral accumulation and global gene expression patterns between two metal hyperaccumulator plants - , originating from Ni-rich serpentine soils, and (ecotype Ganges), originating from Zn/Pb-mine soils - under excess Ni conditions. Significant differences in the accumulation of K, P, Mg, B, and Mo were explained by the expression levels of specific transporters for each mineral. We previously showed that total Ni accumulation in the whole plant is higher in than in . Here we found a similar tendency for Fe under excess Ni; however, the expression of (), which encodes the primary Fe uptake transporter and causes excess Ni uptake in , was higher in . NjIRT1 has a point mutation at Asp100, which is essential for Fe transport, and so might lack its Fe and possibly Ni transport function. might have lost its IRT1 function, which would prevent excess Ni uptake via IRT1 in Ni-rich soils, and come to rely on other transporters.

摘要

在这里,我们比较了两种金属超积累植物——来自富含镍的蛇纹石土壤的 和来自 Zn/Pb 矿土壤的 (恒河生态型)——在过量镍条件下的矿物积累和全球基因表达模式。特定矿物质转运蛋白的表达水平解释了 K、P、Mg、B 和 Mo 的积累的显著差异。我们之前曾表明,整个植物中总镍的积累在 中高于 。在这里,我们发现过量镍下 Fe 也有类似的趋势;然而,编码主要 Fe 摄取转运蛋白并导致 过量摄取 Ni 的 ()的表达在 中更高。NjIRT1 在天冬氨酸 100 处有一个点突变,这对 Fe 转运至关重要,因此可能缺乏其 Fe 和可能的 Ni 转运功能。 可能已经失去了其 IRT1 功能,这将阻止在富含镍的土壤中通过 IRT1 过量摄取 Ni,并开始依赖其他转运蛋白。

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